In: Accounting
Marcelino Co.'s March 31 inventory of raw materials is $84,000.
Raw materials purchases in April are $570,000, and factory payroll
cost in April is $384,000. Overhead costs incurred in April are:
indirect materials, $58,000; indirect labor, $29,000; factory rent,
$40,000; factory utilities, $21,000; and factory equipment
depreciation, $60,000. The predetermined overhead rate is 50% of
direct labor cost. Job 306 is sold for $695,000 cash in April.
Costs of the three jobs worked on in April follow.
| 
 Job 306  | 
 Job 307  | 
 Job 308  | 
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| 
 Balances on March 31  | 
||||||||||||
| 
 Direct materials  | 
 $  | 
 26,000  | 
 $  | 
 37,000  | 
||||||||
| 
 Direct labor  | 
 22,000  | 
 16,000  | 
||||||||||
| 
 Applied overhead  | 
 11,000  | 
 8,000  | 
||||||||||
| 
 Costs during April  | 
||||||||||||
| 
 Direct materials  | 
 130,000  | 
 215,000  | 
 $  | 
 105,000  | 
||||||||
| 
 Direct labor  | 
 104,000  | 
 151,000  | 
 100,000  | 
|||||||||
| 
 Applied overhead  | 
 ?  | 
 ?  | 
 ?  | 
|||||||||
| 
 Status on April 30  | 
 Finished (sold)  | 
 Finished (unsold)  | 
 In process  | 
|||||||||
Record the entry for Materials purchases (on credit).
Compute gross profit for April.
  | 
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Solution
Cost of three jobs worked on in April –
| 
 Job 306  | 
 Job 307  | 
 Job 308  | 
 April Total  | 
|
| 
 From March  | 
||||
| 
 Direct Materials  | 
 $26,000  | 
 $37,000  | 
 $63,000  | 
|
| 
 Direct Labor  | 
 $22,000  | 
 $16,000  | 
 $38,000  | 
|
| 
 Applied Overhead  | 
 $11,000  | 
 $8,000  | 
 $19,000  | 
|
| 
 Beginning goods in progress  | 
 $59,000  | 
 $61,000  | 
 $120,000  | 
|
| 
 For April  | 
||||
| 
 Direct Materials  | 
 $130,000  | 
 $215,000  | 
 $105,000  | 
 $450,000  | 
| 
 Direct Labor  | 
 $104,000  | 
 $151,000  | 
 $100,000  | 
 $355,000  | 
| 
 Applied Overhead  | 
 $52,000  | 
 $75,500  | 
 $50,000  | 
 $177,500  | 
| 
 Total costs added in April  | 
 $286,000  | 
 $441,500  | 
 $255,000  | 
 $982,500  | 
| 
 Total costs (April 30)  | 
 $345,000  | 
 $502,500  | 
 $255,000  | 
 $1,102,500  | 
| 
 Status on April 30  | 
 Finished (Sold)  | 
 Finished (Unsold)  | 
 In Process  | 
|
| 
 April 30 Cost included in  | 
 Cost of Goods Sold  | 
 Finished Goods Inventory  | 
 Goods in Process Inventory  | 
|
Entry for Materials purchased on credit –
| 
 Date  | 
 Account Titles and Explanation  | 
 Ref. No.  | 
 Debit  | 
 Credit  | 
| 
 Raw Materials Inventory  | 
 $570,000  | 
|||
| 
 Accounts Payable  | 
 $570,000  | 
|||
| 
 (To record cost of raw materials purchased on credit)  | 
||||
Computation of gross profit for April:
Gross profit = sale of Job 306 – cost of goods sold Job 306
Sale = $695,000
COGS = $345,000
Gross Profit = 695,000 – 345,000 = $350,000