Question

In: Economics

QUESTION 1 Open market operations are conducted through the Washington D.C. Federal Reserve Bank. True False...

QUESTION 1

  1. Open market operations are conducted through the Washington D.C. Federal Reserve Bank.

    True

    False

QUESTION 2

  1. In a system of free banking, a bank’s ability to expand credit is limited by the trust the public has in the redemption of their bank notes.

True

False

1 points   

1 points   

QUESTION 3

  1. Bank reserves tend to move in the same direction as the public’s demand to hold cash (i.e., they both go up together or they both go down together).

True

False

1 points   

QUESTION 4

  1. Free banking is likely to be quite inflationary.

True

False

1 points   

QUESTION 5

  1. Central banking usually means that this bank has a monopoly on the issuance of bank notes (i.e., currency).

True

False

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer 1 :-

True

Open market operations are conducted by Federal Reserve Bank of US whose headquarters are located in Washington DC .

Answer 2 :-

True

If the public will not have trust on the bank that they will get the assured amount on redemption of Bank notes , they will not purchase them at first place . This will disable the government to expand its credit .

Answer 3 :-

True

The demand for holding money is the desired holding of financial assets in the form of money that is cash or bank deposits rather than investment.

While the bank reserves are a certain proportion of deposits that are internally held by the bank or is deposited to central bank .

If the demand of holding deposits increases , automatically the bank reserves will increase due to minimum reserve requirements.

Thus they have a positive relationship

Answer 4 :-

True

Free banking can cause an increase in money supply when the banks print more notes in engaging fractional reserve lending , this can cause high inflation.

Answer 5 :-

True

Only the central bank has the authority to print and issue notes .


Related Solutions

QUESTION 1 On July 30th 2009, The Federal Reserve through the Federal Reserve Bank of New...
QUESTION 1 On July 30th 2009, The Federal Reserve through the Federal Reserve Bank of New York purchased $6.496 billion of Treasury Securities. This open market purchase of securities will: Shrink the money supply   Increase bank reserves in the Federal Reserve system Increase the debt of the U.S.government Increase interest rates to small businesses QUESTION 42 Reserves are equal to the sum of vault cash reserves and total reserves. required reserves and vault cash reserves. required reserves and excess reserves....
Is the Federal Reserve able to manipulate our country’s monetary supply through Open Market Operations to...
Is the Federal Reserve able to manipulate our country’s monetary supply through Open Market Operations to accumulate a large amount of money within a short-period of time? Please explain. Does the Federal Reserve Requirement Ratio vary depending on the financial holding of financial institutions?
Through open-market operations, the Federal Reserve can purchase or sell, on either a temporary or permanent...
Through open-market operations, the Federal Reserve can purchase or sell, on either a temporary or permanent basis, U.S. government and agency securities with the objective of affecting the volume of reserves and the level of the federal funds rate. compare the purchase and sale of government securities with the purchase and sale of agency securities. Include the effect of each program (purchase or sale) on the volume of reserves in the banking system and the federal funds rate.
What are open market operations? Explain. How can the Federal Reserve use its open market operations...
What are open market operations? Explain. How can the Federal Reserve use its open market operations to expand or contract the nation’s money and credit supply? Describe the chain of command at the Federal Reserve that oversees its open market operations. Give a detailed account of how monetary policy works to impact interest rates, aggregate demand, and the macroeconomy.
Open market operations versus discount loans Consider an expansionary open market operation. Suppose the Federal Reserve...
Open market operations versus discount loans Consider an expansionary open market operation. Suppose the Federal Reserve buys government securities from the nonbank public. Suppose that the sellers of government securities deposit the checks drawn on the New York Fed into their bank account. Then, ceteris paribus, bank reserves  ? ,currency in circulation ?, and thus the monetary base will ?   Suppose now that the Federal Reserve wants to increase the monetary base by increasing bank reserves only. Which of the following...
Suppose the Federal Reserve is conducting contractionary monetary policy using open market operations. a.) What is...
Suppose the Federal Reserve is conducting contractionary monetary policy using open market operations. a.) What is happening to the money supply? b.) What is happening to the federal funds rates? c.) Would the Federal Reserve be buying or selling treasury bills? d.) What are the two main policy goals of the Federal Reserve and for which policy goal is contractionary monetary policy best used?
One morning the Open Market Account Manager at the New York Federal Reserve Bank observes that...
One morning the Open Market Account Manager at the New York Federal Reserve Bank observes that the equilibrium (market) federal funds rate is 3.25%. Suppose the target federal funds rate is 2.5%. What does this indicate about total reserves in the banking system? What would the Account Manager decide to do (open market purchase or open market sale)? Draw a reserves market diagram to explain your answer. Label the diagram(s) neatly and show all the changes clearly.
To contract the economy with open market operation, the federal reserve will
To contract the economy with open market operation, the federal reserve will
1) How does the central bank control the money supply through open market operations? Explain. For...
1) How does the central bank control the money supply through open market operations? Explain. For this question, you need to say what exactly open market operations are and how they affect the monetary base through affecting reserves. You may want to provide one example for this question (eg. an open market purchase or sale). Ideally, to get full marks you would also briefly mention how the monetary base affects the money supply through the money multiplier. You don’t need...
1. Suppose that the US Federal Reserve conducts an open market purchase of bonds. Assume a...
1. Suppose that the US Federal Reserve conducts an open market purchase of bonds. Assume a Keynesian framework: a. Use a graph of the supply and demand for bonds to show what would happen to the price of U.S. bonds. Be sure to label your graph carefully. (10 points) b. Use a graph of the money market to show what would happen to U.S. interest rates. Be sure to label your graph carefully (10 points) c. Explain what would happen...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT