In: Accounting
Estimating Market and Book Values and Cost of Capital
Measures
The December 31, 2007, partial balance sheet and the 2007 retained
earnings statement from Colgate-Palmolive Company (CL) follow ($
millions, except per share amounts). The website Finance.Yahoo.com
reported that the total market capitalization of Colgate-Palmolive
was $39.91 billion and its stock price was $78.40 as of December
31, 2007. Also, Yahoo estimates its total enterprise value at
$42.49 billion, and its market beta at 0.46. In addition,
Colgate-Palmolive's average pretax borrowing cost is 4.80%, and its
marginal tax rate is 35%. Assume that the risk-free rate equals
5.30% and the market premium equals 5.70%.
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | |
---|---|
Notes and loans payable | $ 155.9 |
Current portion of long-term debt | 138.1 |
Accounts payable | 1,066.8 |
Accrued income taxes | 262.7 |
Other accruals | 1,539.2 |
Total current liabilities | 3,162.7 |
Long-term debt | 3,251.9 |
Deferred income taxes | 264.1 |
Other liabilities | 1,177.1 |
Total liabilities | 7,855.8 |
Shareholders' Equity | |
Preferred stock | 197.5 |
Common stock, $1 par value (1,000,000,000 share authorized, 732,853,180 shares issued) |
732.9 |
Additional paid-in capital | 1,517.7 |
Retained earnings | 10,627.5 |
Accumulated other comprehensive income | (1,666.8) |
11,408.8 | |
Unearned compensation | (218.9) |
Treasury stock, at cost | (8,903.7) |
Total shareholders' equity | 2,286.2 |
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $10,142.0 |
Common Shares Outstanding | |
---|---|
Balance, December 31, 2006 | 512,658,587 |
Shares issued for stock options | 10,051,559 |
Treasury stock acquired | (18,062,892) |
Other | 4,387,547 |
Balance, December 31, 2007 | 509,034,801 |
(a) Verify Yahoo's computation of Colgate-Palmolive's market
capitalization using the data from its financial report excerpts
above. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
Market capitalization = $Answer
x Answer
shares = $Answer
billion
(b) Compute the book value of Colgate-Palmolive's long-term debt as
of December 31, 2007.
$Answer
million
(c) Compute the market value of Colgate-Palmolive's debt using the
data from Yahoo. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
$Answer
billion
(d) Identify reasons behind the difference between the amounts
computed in parts (b) and (c). (Select all that apply.)
Answeryesno
The market price of Colgate-Palmolive's debt changed in value on
December 31, 2007.
Answeryesno
The market value of debt doesn't include the issuing of new
treasury stock.
Answeryesno
The market value and book value of debt differs due to
accounting usage of historical cost.
Answeryesno
Yahoo.Finance.com might include other liabilities, such as lease
obligations, in the calculation of debt.
(e) Compute Colgate-Palmolive's cost of debt capital. (Round your
answer to one decimal place.)
Answer
%
(f) Compute Colgate-Palmolive's cost of equity capital. (Round your
answer to one decimal place.)
Answer
%
(g) Using your rounded answer from (e) and (f) above, compute
Colgate-Palmolive's weighted average cost of capital. Use the
market capitalization from Yahoo.Finance.com and your rounded
answer from (c) above for this calculation. (Do not round until
your final answer. Round answer to one decimal place.)
Answer
%
a)Market capitalization = stock price*number of shares outstanding
= $78.43*509,034,801 shares
= $39,923,599,442.43 or $39.92 billion
b)Book value of Colgate-Palmolive's long-term debt = $3271.9 + $131.8(Current poertion of long term debt)
= $3410 million
c)Market value of Colgate-Palmolive's debt= Total enterprise value- market capitalization
= $42.49 billion-$39.92 billion
=$2.57 billion
d)1)Yahoo.Finance.com might include other liabilities, such as lease obligations, in the calculation of debt.- Yes
)The market price of Colgate-Palmolive's debt changed in value on December 31, 2007 - Yes
3)The market value and book value of debt differs due to accounting usage of historical cost. - Yes
4)The market value of debt doesn't include the issuing of new treasury stock. - No
e)Colgate-Palmolive's cost of debt capital = 5.10%(1-35%)
= 3.315%
f) Colgate-Palmolive's cost of equity capital
Using CAPM, Ke= Rf+beta(market premium)
= 5.4%+(0.46*5.8%)
= 8.068%
g)Colgate-Palmolive's weighted average cost of capital.
= {3.315%(2.57billion)/(2.57+39.92 billion)}+{8.068%(39.92Billion/(2.57+39.92 billion)}
= 0.0020billion+0.0758 billion
= 0.0778 or 7.8%