In: Accounting
The assets of Lee’s business increased by $40,000 and the liabilities increased by $5,000 during the current year. If the profit for this period was $25,000, what additional contribution or withdrawal was made by the owner? (Assume only a withdrawal or a contribution was made).
Select one: a. Contribution $5,000 b. Drawings $5,000 c. Drawings $10,000 d. Contribution $10,000
| Solution: | ||||
| Answer is d. Contribution $10,000 | ||||
| Working Notes: | ||||
| This Question is based on Accounting Equation. | ||||
| Total assets = Total liabilities + Equity or Capital | ||||
| And as per the accounting equation , both side of equation must have equal effect or at end must be equal . | ||||
| In our question , assets is increased by $40,000 | ||||
| Liabilities is increased by $5,000 | ||||
| Increase in Equity = Profit during the period + Contribution during the period | ||||
| Total assets = Total liabilities + Equity or Capital | ||||
| $40,000 = $5,000 + Profit during the period + Contribution during the period | ||||
| $40,000 = $5,000 + $25,000 + Contribution during the period | ||||
| Contribution during the period = $40,000 - $25,000 - $5,000 | ||||
| Contribution during the period = $10,000 | ||||
| Please feel free to ask if anything about above solution in comment section of the question. | ||||