In: Accounting
Padre, Inc., buys 80 percent of the outstanding common stock of Sierra Corporation on January 1, 2018, for $736,960 cash. At the acquisition date, Sierra’s total fair value, including the noncontrolling interest, was assessed at $921,200 although Sierra’s book value was only $634,000. Also, several individual items on Sierra’s financial records had fair values that differed from their book values as follows:
Book Value | Fair Value | ||||||
Land | $ | 60,800 | $ | 237,800 | |||
Buildings and equipment (10-year remaining life) | 301,000 | 268,000 | |||||
Copyright (20-year remaining life) | 177,000 | 305,000 | |||||
Notes payable (due in 8 years) | (229,000 | ) | (213,800 | ) | |||
For internal reporting purposes, Padre, Inc., employs the equity method to account for this investment. The following account balances are for the year ending December 31, 2018, for both companies.
Padre | Sierra | ||||||
Revenues | $ | (1,476,500 | ) | $ | (660,900 | ) | |
Cost of goods sold | 725,000 | 428,000 | |||||
Depreciation expense | 352,000 | 14,200 | |||||
Amortization expense | 0 | 8,850 | |||||
Interest expense | 47,300 | 8,850 | |||||
Equity in income of Sierra | (156,800 | ) | 0 | ||||
Net income | $ | (509,000 | ) | $ | (201,000 | ) | |
Retained earnings, 1/1/18 | $ | (1,465,000 | ) | $ | (474,000 | ) | |
Net income | (509,000 | ) | (201,000 | ) | |||
Dividends declared | 260,000 | 65,000 | |||||
Retained earnings, 12/31/18 | $ | (1,714,000 | ) | $ | (610,000 | ) | |
Current assets | $ | 1,126,240 | $ | 730,250 | |||
Investment in Sierra | 841,760 | 0 | |||||
Land | 346,000 | 60,800 | |||||
Buildings and equipment (net) | 890,000 | 286,800 | |||||
Copyright | 0 | 168,150 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 3,204,000 | $ | 1,246,000 | |||
Accounts payable | $ | (247,000 | ) | $ | (247,000 | ) | |
Notes payable | (493,000 | ) | (229,000 | ) | |||
Common stock | (300,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | |||
Additional paid-in capital | (450,000 | ) | (60,000 | ) | |||
Retained earnings (above) | (1,714,000 | ) | (610,000 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equities | $ | (3,204,000 | ) | $ | (1,246,000 | ) | |
At year-end, there were no intra-entity receivables or payables.
Using the acquisition method, prepare the worksheet to consolidate these two companies. (For accounts where multiple consolidation entries are required, combine all debit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the debit column of the worksheet. Similarly, combine all credit entries into one amount and enter this amount in the credit column of the worksheet. Amounts in the Debit and Credit columns should be entered as positive. Negative amounts for the Noncontrolling Interest and Consolidated Totals columns should be entered with a minus sign.)
Solution:-
Excess value of assets and liabilities acquried at the time of acquisition :-
Book Value | Fair Value | Difference of fair vaalue over book value | |
Land | $60,800 | $237,800 | = 60,800 - 237,800 = - $177,000 |
Buildings and equipment (10-year remaining life) | $301,000 | $268,000 |
= 301,000 - 268,000 = $ 33,000 |
Copyright (20-year remaining life) | $177,000 | $305,000 |
= 177,000 - 305,000 = - $ 128000 |
Notes payable (due in 8 years) | $229,000 | $213,800 |
= 229,000 - 213,800 = $15,200 |
Total |
= ( 60,800 + 301,000 + 177,000 ) - 229,000 =538,800 - 229,000 = $309,800 |
=( 237,800 + 268,000 + 305,000 ) - 213,800 = 810,800 - 213,800 = $597,000 |
= [( - 177,000) + 33,000 + (- 128000 )] - 15,200 = - $272,000 - 15,200 =- $ 287,200 |
Parent 80% | Noncontrolling interest 20% | Total | |
Purchase price | $736,960 |
= $921,200 * 20% = $184,240 |
= 736,960 + 184,240 = $921,200 |
Book value | |||
Common stock |
= 100,000 * 80% = $80,000 |
= 100,000 * 20% = $20,000 |
= 80,000 + 20,000 = $100,000 |
Additionl paid in capital |
= $60,000 * 80% = $48,000 |
= $60,000 * 20% = $12,000 |
= 48,000 + 12,000 = $60,000 |
Retained earning beggining of year | |||
Excess value paid over book vaalue | |||
Excess value assigned over book value | |||
land |
= -177,000 * 80% = - $141,160 |
= - 177,000 * 20% = - $35,400 |
= - $177,000 |
Building and equipment |
= 33,000 * 80% = $26,400 |
= 33,000 * 20 % = $6,600 |
$ 33,000 |
Copy right |
= - $ 128000 * 80% =- $102,400 |
= - - $ 128000 * 20% = - $25,600 |
- $ 128000 |
Notes payable |
= 15,200 * 80% = $12,160 |
= $15,200 * 20% = $304 |
$15,200 |
Remaining excess value |
= {( - $141,160)+ (- $102,400) + ( 26,400 ) - 12,160 } - = $ |
= {(- $35,400 ) + 6600 + (- $25,600) - 304} - | = $ |
Depreciation , Amortization and interest expenses on excess value acquired :-