In: Finance
A stock price is $74, and current risk free interest rates are 2%. If the put option with a $100 strike price expires in 6 months, and the call option is trading at $26.25, how would you arb this option?
Stock current price = $74
Put option Strike price = $100
Expiry = 6 months
Risk-free rate = 2%
Risk free rate for 6 months = 2%*6/12 = 1% or 0.01
Call option price = $26.25
Present value of E.P. = E.P./(1+i)
= 100/(1+0.01)
= 99.009900990099
Theoritical Call option price = Current market price - P.V. of Exercise price
= 74 - 99.0099
= -25.01
Call option theoritical price is -$25.01. while actual price is $26.25. So Call option is overpricing. it should be sold.
Arbitrage strategy
Sell one call and Buy stock
At current time, Premium will be received from selling call $26.25
Buy stock @ 74 -74
Total outflow -$47.75
At 6 months, if price of stock is 120
VC for buyer = stock price - E.P.
120 - 100 = 20
Outflow for writer -$20
Selling stock at $120 +120
Interest cost on initial investment
(47.75 * 1%) -0.4775
Total inflows 99.5225
Total gain = total inflows - total outflows
= 99.5225 - 47.75 = 51.7725
Present value of gain = 51.7725/1.01 = $51.26
So, Arbitrage profit of $51.26 will be earned.