Question

In: Accounting

Question 2: Assurance and Audit Reporting Peter Birch has approached you for advice on how to...

Question 2: Assurance and Audit Reporting
Peter Birch has approached you for advice on how to interpret the new style audit report that companies in which he has investments seem to be using. The reports all include a section labelled Key Audit Issues. He is concerned that this means that the auditors have issues with the financial statements. He also notes the audits seem to be done by individuals rather than the audit firms he has been happy to rely on in the past.
He also has questions about two audit reports he has read. One has a section labelled Emphasis of Matter and one has a Qualified Opinion due to a lack of audit evidence. He explains he is unsure what these reports mean and whether he can place any confidence in the financial reports that the audit reports relate to.
Required:
a) Briefly explain the purpose of the key audit matters section of the audit report, including whether or not these matters indicate issues with the financial statements.

b) Briefly explain to Peter what the significance of the inclusion of the individual engagement partner’s name in the audit is.

c) Briefly explain the significance of the inclusion of an Emphasis of Matter paragraph in the audit report, including whether Peter can place reliance on the financial statements.

d) Briefly explain the significance of a qualified audit opinion issued due to a lack of evidence. Include in your explanation what this means for Peter and whether he can place any reliance on the financial statements.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans:-

(a).

The evaluator will figure out which of the issues spoke with those accused of

administration are the key review matters. In making this assurance, the reviewer will take into

account territories of critical inspector consideration in playing out the review, including: (Ref: Para. A1– A14,

(an) Areas distinguished as critical dangers as per ISA 315 (Revised)1 or including

huge evaluator judgment. (Ref: Para. A15– A19)

(b) Areas in which the reviewer experienced noteworthy trouble amid the review, incorporating with

regard to acquiring adequate proper review proof. (Ref: Para. A20– A21)

(c) Circumstances that required huge alteration of the examiner's arranged way to deal with the

review, including because of the recognizable proof of a noteworthy lack in inside control. The evaluator will impart the key review matters decided as per passage 8 in

a different segment of the inspector's report under the heading "Key Audit Matters." The examiner's

report will express that:

(a) Key review matters are those issues that, in the reviewer's expert judgment, were of most

centrality in the review of the money related articulations [of the current period];

(b) Key review matters are chosen from issues spoke with [those accused of

governance], however are not planned to speak to all issues that were examined with them;

(c) The examiner's techniques identifying with these issues were planned with regards to the review of the

money related articulations all in all; and

(d) The inspector's assessment on the money related articulations isn't adjusted as for any of the key

review matters, and the evaluator does not express a sentiment on these individual issues.


Related Solutions

QUESTION ONE CB (a) Mwongozo Limited has approached you for advice on an equipment to be...
QUESTION ONE CB (a) Mwongozo Limited has approached you for advice on an equipment to be purchased for use in a five year project. The investment will involve an initial capital outlay of Shs. 1.4 million and the expected cash flows are given below: Year Cash inflows Cash outflows Shs. Shs. 1 800,000 65,000 2 750,000 80,000 3 900,000 50,000 4 1,200,000 55,000 5 1,100,000 70,000 The equipment is to be depreciated on a straight line basis over the duration...
Assume you are an expert in financial analysis and an investor has approached you seeking advice...
Assume you are an expert in financial analysis and an investor has approached you seeking advice on investing in the Nairobi securities exchange (NSE). The investor is considering investing in shares of any two companies but from abundance of caution, he has requested you to analyze any three companies listed in the NSE from which he will pick the best two. Based on the analysis approaches outlined in the case above, analyze any three NSE listed companies of your choice...
QUESTION 1: AUDITING, ASSURANCE & THE PROFESSION You work in the audit division of BOD, a...
QUESTION 1: AUDITING, ASSURANCE & THE PROFESSION You work in the audit division of BOD, a large professional services firm. You have been approached for advice by Campbell Kirkby, who has been running a small business, successfully for a number of years. He tells you that: “I decided it was time I started enjoying the results of all my hard work, so I sold 40% of the shares in the business to some friends who thought it a good investment....
NYNEX, the phone utility for the New York City area, has approached you for advice on...
NYNEX, the phone utility for the New York City area, has approached you for advice on its capital structure. In 1995, NYNEX had debt outstanding of $12.14 billion and equity outstanding of $1.7 billion and faced a corporate tax rate of 36%. The beta for the stock is 0.84, and the bonds are rated A - (with a market interest rate of 7.5%). The probability of default for A-rated bonds is 1.41%, and the bankruptcy cost is estimated to be...
A small, private firm has approached you for advice on its capital structure decision. It is...
A small, private firm has approached you for advice on its capital structure decision. It is in the specialty retailing business, and it had earnings before interest and taxes last year of $ 500,000. The book value of equity is $1.5 million, but the estimated market value is $ 6 million. The firm has $ 1 million in debt outstanding, and paid an interest expense of $ 80,000 on the debt last year. (Based upon the interest coverage ratio, the...
A small, private firm has approached you for advice on its capital structure decision. It is...
A small, private firm has approached you for advice on its capital structure decision. It is in the specialty retailing business, and it had earnings before interest and taxes last year of $ 500,000. The book value of equity is $1.5 million, but the estimated market value is $ 6 million. The firm has $ 1 million in debt outstanding, and paid an interest expense of $ 80,000 on the debt last year. (Based upon the interest coverage ratio, the...
A small, private firm has approached you for advice on its capital structure decision. It is...
A small, private firm has approached you for advice on its capital structure decision. It is in the specialty retailing business, and it had earnings before interest and taxes last year of $ 500,000. The book value of equity is $1.5 million, but the estimated market value is $ 6 million. The firm has $ 1 million in debt outstanding, and paid an interest expense of $ 80,000 on the debt last year. (Based upon the interest coverage ratio, the...
A first-time shareholder has approached you requesting some advice. The shareholder has received the company’s annual...
A first-time shareholder has approached you requesting some advice. The shareholder has received the company’s annual report and noticed the following statement in the summary of significant accounting policies:      ‘The financial report has been prepared on the basis of historical cost, except for the revaluation of certain non-current assets which is explained in the notes.’ Required Explain to the shareholder why this statement is included in the accounting policy note.
Question No 3: (10 Marks) “The role of internal audit is to provide independent assurance that...
Question No 3: “The role of internal audit is to provide independent assurance that an organisation's risk management, governance and internal control processes are operating effectively” On the light of the above statement, explain what features of an internal audit department would enable the external auditor to trust on the work done by the internal auditing department? Use your own views and response to question. (300 words)
You are a member of your audit firm’s quality assurance team. The firm has recently been...
You are a member of your audit firm’s quality assurance team. The firm has recently been appointed as the auditors of Windmill Ltd, a company which manufactures a large range of diving and hang-gliding equipment. The company has been in operation for twenty years. The audit is not complicated as the systems are well established and the staff generally competent. One complication is that before any of the company’s diving equipment can be sold, it must be rigorously quality control...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT