Question

In: Accounting

Munchener Corp.’s unadjusted trial balance includes the following balances:                              &nb

Munchener Corp.’s unadjusted trial balance includes the following balances:

                                                                                                                             Dr.                                                             Cr.

                                                    Accounts receivable                       $150,000                                                                                 

                                                    Allowance for doubtful accounts                                                                                                                             $    3,500

                                                    Sales (all on credit)                                                                                                                               720,000

                                                    Sales returns and allowances           30,000                                                                                          

Required

1. Prepare the entries for estimated bad debts assuming that doubtful accounts are estimated to be (a) 5% of gross accounts receivable and (b) 2% of net sales.

2. Assume that all the information above is the same, except that the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a debit balance of $3,500 instead of a credit balance.

Solutions

Expert Solution

CALCULATION OF BAD DEBTS AMOUNT
5% of Gross account Receivable
Account Receivable $1,50,000
5% of the $ 150,000 (A) $7,500
2% of net sales
Net Sales = $ 720,000 - $ 30,000 = $6,90,000
2% of net sales = ( B) $13,800
Total (A+B) $21,300
Bad Debts for Ansswer 1:
Provision Amount as per above = $21,300 Debit
Less Allowance have the credit balance = $3,500 Credit
Need to provision $17,800
Bad Debts for Ansswer 2:
Provision Amount as per above = $17,800 Debit
Add: Allowance have the credit balance = $3,500 Debit
Need to provision $21,300
Answer =1
Date Particulars Debit Credit
Bad Debts Expenses account $17,800.00
       To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $17,800.00
(To Record the bad debt Expenses)
Answer =2
Date Particulars Debit Credit
Bad Debts Expenses account $21,300.00
       To Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $21,300.00
(To Record the bad debt Expenses)

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