Question

In: Math

An online account password for a certain website consists of eight characters, where at least one...

An online account password for a certain website consists of eight characters, where at least one must be a digit (i.e. a number from 0-9).

a. How many different passwords are possible if only lowercase letters and digits can be used?

b. How many different passwords are possible if a user wants to include single capital letter somewhere in their password?

c. If a computer program randomly generates eight characters (such that each could be either a digit or any lowercase letter), what is the probability that a valid password is generated?

Solutions

Expert Solution


Related Solutions

An organization has the following password policies: - password must be at least 16 characters long...
An organization has the following password policies: - password must be at least 16 characters long - three failed login attempts will lock the account for 5 minutes - password must have one uppercase letter, one lowercase letter, and one non alphanumeric symbol a database server was recently breached, and the incident Response Team suspect the passwords were compromised. Users with permission on the database server were forced to change their passwords for that server. Unauthorised and suspicious logins are...
Password consists of five characters: one lowercase letter and four digits 0 – 9. How many...
Password consists of five characters: one lowercase letter and four digits 0 – 9. How many possible combinations for the password are there if digits can be repeated? How many possible combinations for the password are there if digits can not be repeated? What is a percentage of passwords with repeated digits?
A password is a string of ten characters, where each character is a lowercase letter, a...
A password is a string of ten characters, where each character is a lowercase letter, a digit, or one of the eight special characters !, @, #, $, %, &, (, and ). A password is called awesome, if it contains at least one digit or at least one special character. Determine the number of awesome passwords.
at a certain company, password must be formed 3-5 characters long and composed of the 26...
at a certain company, password must be formed 3-5 characters long and composed of the 26 letters of the alphabet, 10 digits 0-9, and 14 symbols. A. how many passwords are possible if repetition is allowed? B. what is the probability that a password chosen has at least 1 repeated character.
A certain website wants you to build a 6-character password from the letters a through i,...
A certain website wants you to build a 6-character password from the letters a through i, the numbers 0 − 9, or the symbols @, #, or &. Clearly, the order of the characters in the password matters (a) How many passwords are there in total? (b) How many passwords are there that consist of distinct characters? (c) How many passwords have the first two characters be letters, the middle two character be one of the symbols and the last...
A password is a sequence of five characters. Each character is one of twenty-six uppercase letters...
A password is a sequence of five characters. Each character is one of twenty-six uppercase letters (“A” through “Z”), one of ten digits (“0” through “9”), or one of five symbols (“+”, “-”, “!”, “<”, “>”). Count the number of possible passwords that can be created in each of the following scenarios. Consider each part of this questions separately. (a) There are no restrictions on how the characters are chosen. (b) A password must begin with a letter and end...
At a certain company, any valid password consists of four digits followed by two lower case...
At a certain company, any valid password consists of four digits followed by two lower case letters. Determine how many passwords are possible if the first digit cannot be a 0, the last letter must be a vowel (a, e, i, o, u) and repetition of any letter or any digit is not permitted?
3. Xavier is starting an online business called ‘footbook’ that is a social networking website where...
3. Xavier is starting an online business called ‘footbook’ that is a social networking website where people post pictures of their feet. Xavier has a lunch meeting with his sister to discuss whether she would like to invest in the business. He tells her “if I don’t hear from you by 2 Friday I will assume you agree to my offer.” Friday passes and Sally has not contacted Xavier. Can Xavier legally claim the investment money from Sally?
For this question, a block is a sequence of 20 characters, where each character is one...
For this question, a block is a sequence of 20 characters, where each character is one of the 26 lowercase letters a-z. For example, these are blocks: iwpiybhunrplsovrowyt rpulxfsqrixjhrtjmcrr fxfpwdhwgxtdaqtmxmlf How many different blocks are there? A block is squarefree if no character appears two times consecutively. The first and third example above are squarefree, but the second example is not because of the two consecutive occurrences of r. How many squarefree blocks are there? A block is non-local if...
Funny Family Vids, Inc. is an online website where users can post their funny home videos....
Funny Family Vids, Inc. is an online website where users can post their funny home videos. Some of its users also post copyrighted material belonging to others, however. What is the legal consequence, if a website's user uploads entire movies without permission? a. Neither the website nor its user can be sued for copyright infringement because of fair use. b. The website has the opportunity to remove the infringing material in order to avoid liability. c. The website becomes liable...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT