In: Accounting
On Jan 1, 2016, Zahid sold a truck to Othaim in exchange for a $200,000, 6% (payable annually), 5 year, notes payable. On Jan 1, 2016, the market rate was 8%.
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Date |
Cash Received |
Int. Revenue |
Pre Amrt. |
Carrying Value |
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1-Jan-16 |
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1-Jan-17 |
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1-Jan-18 |
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1-Jan-19 |
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1-Jan-20 |
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1-Jan-21 |
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Requirements: |
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(1) |
What is the sale revenue that Zaid should recognize on Jan 1, 2016? |
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(2) |
What is the interest revenue that Zaid should recognize on Dec 31, 2016? |
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(3) |
What is the Pre Amrt. that Zaid should recognize on Dec 31, 2018? |
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(4) |
What is the carrying value of the notes on Dec 31, 2019? |
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(5) |
What is the interest receivable related to the notes on Dec 31, 2020? |
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| Sales revenue=Carrying value at the beginning: | ||||||
| Cash received=Face value of interest*stated rate=200000*6%=$ 12000 | ||||||
| Discount rate=market rate=8% | ||||||
| Life of the note=5 years | ||||||
| Present value of cash received=Cash received*Discount factor at 8% for 5 years=12000*3.99271=$ 47912.52 | ||||||
| Present value of principal repayment of notes=maturity value*Discount factor at 8% for 5th year=200000*0.68058=$ 136116 | ||||||
| Sales revenue=Carrying value at the beginning=47912.52+136116=$ 184028.52=$ 184029 | ||||||
| Date | Cash received | Int. revenue | Pre Amrt | Carrying value | ||
| 01-Jan-16 | 184029 | |||||
| 01-Jan-17 | 12000 | 14722 | 2722 | 186751 | ||
| 01-Jan-18 | 12000 | 14940 | 2940 | 189691 | ||
| 01-Jan-19 | 12000 | 15175 | 3175 | 192867 | ||
| 01-Jan-20 | 12000 | 15429 | 3429 | 196296 | ||
| 01-Jan-21 | 12000 | 15704 | 3704 | 200000 | ||
| Int. revenue=Beginning carrying value*market rate | ||||||
| Pre amrt=Int. revenue-Cash received | ||||||
| Ending carrying value=Beginning carrying value+Pre amrt | ||||||
| 1 | Sales revenue=$ 184029 | |||||
| 2 | Interest revenue on Dec 31,2016=$ 14722 | |||||
| 3 | Pre amrt on Dec 31,2018=$ 3175 | |||||
| 4 | Carrying value as on Dec 31,2019=$ 192867 (carrying value changes on Jan 1) | |||||
| 5 | Interest receivable on Dec 31,2020=$ 15704 | |||||