In: Accounting
On January 1, Boston Company completed the following transactions (use a 7% annual interest rate for all transactions): (FV of $1, PV of $1, FVA of $1, and PVA of $1) (Use the appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Borrowed $117,600 for eight years. Will pay $7,300 interest at the end of each year and repay the $117,600 at the end of the 8th year.
Established a plant remodeling fund of $491,950 to be available at the end of Year 9. A single sum that will grow to $491,950 will be deposited on January 1 of this year.
Agreed to pay a severance package to a discharged employee. The company will pay $76,300 at the end of the first year, $113,800 at the end of the second year, and $151,300 at the end of the third year.
Purchased a $176,500 machine on January 1 of this year for $35,300 cash. A five-year note is signed for the balance. The note will be paid in five equal year-end payments starting on December 31 of this year.
1. In transaction (a), determine the present value of the debt
2-a. In transaction (b), what single sum amount must the company deposit on January 1 of this year?
2-b. What is the total amount of interest revenue that will be earned?
3. In transaction (c), determine the present value of this obligation.
4-a. In transaction (d), what is the amount of each of the equal annual payments that will be paid on the note?
4-b. What is the total amount of interest expense that will be incurred?
| 1) | |||
| Interest | 7300 | ||
| Repayment at the end | 117600 | ||
| Number of years | 8 years | ||
| year | Cash Flow | Discount factor @7% | Present value at 7% | 
| 0 | 1 | ||
| 1 | $ 7,300.00 | 0.934579 | $ 6,822.43 | 
| 2 | $ 7,300.00 | 0.873439 | $ 6,376.10 | 
| 3 | $ 7,300.00 | 0.816298 | $ 5,958.97 | 
| 4 | $ 7,300.00 | 0.762895 | $ 5,569.14 | 
| 5 | $ 7,300.00 | 0.712986 | $ 5,204.80 | 
| 6 | $ 7,300.00 | 0.666342 | $ 4,864.30 | 
| 7 | $ 7,300.00 | 0.62275 | $ 4,546.07 | 
| 8 | $ 7,300.00 | 0.582009 | $ 4,248.67 | 
| 8 | $ 117,600.00 | 0.582009 | $ 68,444.27 | 
| Present value of the debt | $ 112,034.75 | ||
| 2a) Amount to be invested | |||
| 491950 | PVAF7%,9years | ||
| 491950 | 0.5439 | 267571.6 | |
| 2b) Interest revenue to be earned | |||
| 491950-267572 | 224378 | ||
| 3) present value of the obligation | |||
| year | Cash Flow | Discount factor @7% | Present value at 7% | 
| 1 | |||
| 1 | 76300 | 0.934579 | 71308.41121 | 
| 2 | 113800 | 0.873439 | 99397.32728 | 
| 3 | 151300 | 0.816298 | 123505.8688 | 
| present value of the obligation | 294211.6073 | ||
| 4) Annual payments will be paid on the note payable | |||
| Note payable (176500-35300) | 141200 | ||
| 1 | |||
| 1 | 0.934579439 | ||
| 2 | 0.873438728 | ||
| 3 | 0.816297877 | ||
| 4 | 0.762895212 | ||
| 5 | 0.712986179 | ||
| 4.100197436 | |||
| Annual payment(141200/4.100197) | 34437.36606 | ||
| 4b) interest expense incured | |||
| Total Amount to be paid -Amount of liability | |||
| ((34437.36606*5)+35300)-176500 | 30986.83028 | ||