In: Math
Suppose it is known that in a certain population the mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) is 120 mmHg and the standard deviation is 10 mmHg. In a random sample of size 40 from this population, what is the probability that this sample will have a mean SBP greater than 124 mmHg?
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = 
 = 120
standard deviation = 
 = 10
n = 40

= 120 and

= 
 / 
n = 10 / 
40
P(
> 14) = 1 - P(
< 124)
= 1 - P((
- 
) / 
< (124 - 120) / 10 / 
40 )
= 1 - P(z < 2.53)
= 1 - 0.9943
= 0.0057
P(
>) = 0.0057
Probability = 0.0057