Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

A patient with left hemisphere dominance underwent a complete cerebral commissurotomy. During a study the patient...

A patient with left hemisphere dominance underwent a complete cerebral commissurotomy. During a study the patient was fitted with special contact lenses so that light would only be seen from the left visual field. The patient was briefly shown a picture of a watermelon. The patient was then asked what they saw in the picture. Finally, the patient was shown several objects including a watermelon and other fruit and was prompted to point to the object they saw previously in the picture. How will the patient respond on these tasks?

Group of answer choices

They will be able to describe what they saw but they will not be able to accurately point with their dominant hand

They will be able to describe what they saw but they will not be able to accurately point with their nondominant hand

They will not be able to describe what they saw but they will be able to accurately point with their dominant hand

They will not be able to describe what they saw but they will be able to accurately point with their nondominant hand

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer: They will not able to describe what they saw but they will be able to accurately point with there non dominant hand.

Explanation:Complete cerebral commissurotomy is also known as split brain. It is a surgical procedure which splits the right and left hemisphere of brain. Corpus callosum is the structure which joins both right and left hemisphere. In this surgery opening of corpus callosum occurs so the communication between the right and left hemisphere is lost.

In this question the person is left hemisphere dominant so the person is right handed because the left hemisphere control the right half of the body. If the person see the watermelon in his left visual field the patient will not able to describe because the left visual field process the information and send it to the right hemisphere of brain. The major speech centers are located in the left hemisphere so they will not able to describe. Due to the lack of communication between right and left hemisphere they will not able to describe.

The person will able to point the water melon using the non dominant hand because the right motor cortex of right hemisphere controls the movement of left side of the body. The information seen in the left visual field is send to the right hemisphere so it controls the movement in left half of the body. So using his left hand (non dominant hand) to point the watermelon.


Related Solutions

Compare and contrast the effects of right hemisphere vs. left hemisphere damage on Intelligence as measured...
Compare and contrast the effects of right hemisphere vs. left hemisphere damage on Intelligence as measured by the Weschler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS).
SELECT THE RIGHT ANSWER : QUES : The patient underwent a surgical debridement during the day...
SELECT THE RIGHT ANSWER : QUES : The patient underwent a surgical debridement during the day shift to remove a large amount of nonviable tissue from a complex abdominal wound. The nurse caring for the patient on the evening shift notices that the patient is tachycardic and febrile. Which action is the most appropriate nursing intervention? Select one: a. Notify the practitioner and express concern regarding infection. b. Encourage the patient to take deep breaths to reduce anxiety. c. Medicate...
Is language primarily controlled by the right or left hemisphere of the brain?
Is language primarily controlled by the right or left hemisphere of the brain?
*****USING EXCEL*** A neuropsychologist wants to determine if people who have a dominant right cerebral hemisphere...
*****USING EXCEL*** A neuropsychologist wants to determine if people who have a dominant right cerebral hemisphere (right brain dominant) differ from people with a dominant left cerebral hemisphere (left brain dominant) in their choice of either music or reading as a preferred activity. He surveyed 127 subjects with the following results. Left Brain Dominant Right Brain Dominant Music 48 18 Reading 35 26 c. Using Excel, conduct a statistical test of the null hypothesis at p = .05. Be sure...
A neuropsychologist wants to determine if people who have a dominant right cerebral hemisphere (right brain...
A neuropsychologist wants to determine if people who have a dominant right cerebral hemisphere (right brain dominant) differ from people with a dominant left cerebral hemisphere (left brain dominant) in their choice of either music or reading as a preferred activity. He surveyed 127 subjects with the following results. Left Brain Dominant Right Brain Dominant Music 48 18 Reading 35 26 a. Describe (1) the independent variable and its levels, and (2) the dependent variable and its scale of measurement....
Due to the possibility of pulmonary embolus, the patient underwent a ventilation and perfusion study in the nuclear medicine department.
Due to the possibility of pulmonary embolus, the patient underwent a ventilation and perfusion study in the nuclear medicine department.
Define each of the following terms and give an example. Simple (complete) dominance = Incomplete dominance...
Define each of the following terms and give an example. Simple (complete) dominance = Incomplete dominance = Codominance = Monohybrid cross = Dihybrid cross = Sex-linked trait = Simple Dominance with one gene: A certain moth species can have either a long (L) or short (l) proboscis. If you cross a true-breeding long with a true-breeding short proboscis moth in the P generation, what will be the genotypes and phenotypes of the F1 generation? If you cross two of the...
What does it mean to say the left hemisphere is the "Interpreter." Fully describe and explain...
What does it mean to say the left hemisphere is the "Interpreter." Fully describe and explain the study that shows the left hemisphere is the "interpreter" compaired to the right hemisphere. (what are the variables? how is the right hemisphere different than the left?) Trace the path of the information from the stimuli t the hemisphere. How does the study show the left hemisphere is the interpreter?
The patient was under acute renal failure for which the patient underwent renal dialysis to externally...
The patient was under acute renal failure for which the patient underwent renal dialysis to externally filter the blood via osmosis. Dialysis involves the passage of arterial blood through a tube with a semi-permeable outer membrane. This membrane only allows ions/metabolites/electrolytes and water to pass through. Surrounding the tube is another larger tubing containing dialysate (assume pure water). Answer the following questions regarding osmosis and the function that dialysis serves in this case. a.In which direction is the driving force...
This is the Case: Patient Introduction Doris Bowman is a 39-year-old female patient who underwent a...
This is the Case: Patient Introduction Doris Bowman is a 39-year-old female patient who underwent a total abdominal hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oopherectomy with general anesthesia. Patient tolerated the procedure without complications. She has an abdominal incision covered with a 4 × 4 gauze dressing with no drainage noted. IV of potassium chloride in 5% dextrose and normal saline is infusing at 125 mL/hr. Estimated blood loss was 400 mL. She was extubated in the operating room and is breathing spontaneously...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT