Question
In: Finance
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $83,500 and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $29,000 to $58,000 per year. The new machine will be depreciated over its 5-year MACRS recovery period, so the applicable depreciation rates are 20.00%, 32.00%, 19.20%, 11.52%, 11.52%, and 5.76%. The applicable corporate tax rate is 40%, and the project cost of capital is 14%. Should the old welder be replaced by the new one? What is the NPV of the project? Please help it's urgent!
Anyone please am getting answer in negative so please i need your help!
Solutions
Expert Solution
| Time line | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | |
| Cost of new machine | -83500 | |||||||||
| =Initial Investment outlay | -83500 | |||||||||
| 5 years MACR rate | 20.00% | 32.00% | 19.20% | 11.52% | 11.52% | 5.76% | 0.00% | 0.00% | ||
| Profits | 29000 | 29000 | 29000 | 29000 | 29000 | 29000 | 29000 | 29000 | ||
| -Depreciation | =Cost of machine*MACR% | -16700 | -26720 | -16032 | -9619.2 | -9619.2 | -4809.6 | 0 | 0 | |
| =Pretax cash flows | 12300 | 2280 | 12968 | 19380.8 | 19380.8 | 24190.4 | 29000 | 29000 | ||
| -taxes | =(Pretax cash flows)*(1-tax) | 7380 | 1368 | 7780.8 | 11628.48 | 11628.48 | 14514.24 | 17400 | 17400 | |
| +Depreciation | 16700 | 26720 | 16032 | 9619.2 | 9619.2 | 4809.6 | 0 | 0 | ||
| =after tax operating cash flow | 24080 | 28088 | 23812.8 | 21247.68 | 21247.68 | 19323.84 | 17400 | 17400 | ||
| +Tax shield on salvage book value | =Salvage value * tax rate | 0 | ||||||||
| =Terminal year after tax cash flows | 0 | |||||||||
| Total Cash flow for the period | -83500 | 24080 | 28088 | 23812.8 | 21247.68 | 21247.68 | 19323.84 | 17400 | 17400 | |
| Discount factor= | (1+discount rate)^corresponding period | 1 | 1.14 | 1.2996 | 1.481544 | 1.6889602 | 1.9254146 | 2.1949726 | 2.502269 | 2.8525864 |
| Discounted CF= | Cashflow/discount factor | -83500 | 21122.81 | 21612.8 | 16072.962 | 12580.332 | 11035.379 | 8803.6816 | 6953.689 | 6099.7276 |
| NPV= | Sum of discounted CF= | 20781.38265 |
Accept replacement as NPV is positive
jeff jeffy answered 1 year agoRelated Solutions
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $184,500
and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The
new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $29,000
to $83,000 per...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $182,000
and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The
new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $28,000
to $69,500 per...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $184,000
and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The
new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $28,000
to $70,500 per...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $83,000 and
have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new
welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $28,000
to $56,000 per...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $82,500 and
have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new
welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $28,000
to $56,000 per...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $82,500 and
have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new
welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $29,000
to $58,000 per...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $84,500 and
have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new
welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $26,000
to $52,000 per...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $82,500 and
have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new
welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $28,000
to $56,000 per...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $83,500 and
have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The new
welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $26,000
to $52,000 per...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old, fully depreciated, and has no salvage...
St. Johns River Shipyards' welding machine is 15 years old,
fully depreciated, and has no salvage value. However, even though
it is old, it is still functional as originally designed and can be
used for quite a while longer. The new welder will cost $183,500
and have an estimated life of 8 years with no salvage value. The
new welder will be much more efficient, however, and this enhanced
efficiency will increase earnings before depreciation from $26,000
to $82,000 per...
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