In: Finance
(1)You have just taken out a $20 000 car loan with a 4% APR, compounded monthly. The loan is for five years. When you make your first payment in one month, how much of the payment will go toward the principal of the loan and how much will go toward interest? (Note: Be careful not to round any intermediate steps to fewer than six decimal places.)
2)You have just sold your house for $ 1 100 000 in cash. Your mortgage was originally a 30-year mortgage with monthly payments and an initial balance of $750 000.
The mortgage is currently exactly18.50years old, and you have just made a payment. If the interest rate on the mortgage is6.25%
(APR), how much cash will you have from the sale once you pay off the mortgage? (Note: Be careful not to round any intermediate steps to
1- | Monthly Payment | Using PMT function in MS excel | PMT(rate,nper,pv,fv,type) | rate = 4/12 =.3333% nper = 12*5 =60 pv =20000 fv =0 type =0 | PMT(0.3333%,60,20000,0,0) | ($368.33) |
Amount of interest on first monthly payment | 20000*.3333% | 66.66 | ||||
Amount of principal in first monthly payment | 368.33-66.66 | 301.67 | ||||
2- | Monthly Payment | Using PMT function in MS excel | PMT(rate,nper,pv,fv,type) | rate = 6.25%/12 =.5208% nper = 12*30 =360 pv =750000 fv =0 type =0 | PMT(0.5208%,360,750000,0,0) | ($4,617.68) |
Future value of Loan amount at the end of 18.5 Year | Using Future value function in MS excel | fv(rate,nper,pmt,pv,type) | rate = 6.25%/12 =.5208% nper = 12*18.5 =222 pv =750000 PMT =0 type =0 | FV(0.5208%,222,0,750000,0) | ($2,376,178.82) | |
Future value of monthly payment at the end of 18.5 Year | Using Future value function in MS excel | fv(rate,nper,pmt,pv,type) | rate = 6.25%/12 =.5208% nper = 12*18.5 =222 pv =0 PMT = -4617.68 type =0 | $1,922,471.43 | ||
balance in loan account | 2376178.82-1992471.43 | 383707.39 | ||||
Selling price | 1100000 | |||||
less balance in loan account | 383707.4 | |||||
cash in hand after paying off the loan | 716292.6 |