In: Anatomy and Physiology
Questions Respiratory II
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A decrease in the availability of Oxygen - Hypoxia
Amount of air remaining in the lungs after most powerful exhalation- Residual volume
Branches emerging from respiratory bronchioles- Alevolar ducts
Combination of carbondioxide and hemoglobin - Carbaminohemoglobin
Each gas in a mixture of gases define - Dalton's law
Fast and rapid breathing - Hyperventilation
Functional unit of respiration- Alveoli
Increase in Carbondioxide - Hypercapnea
Initial branches of the trachea - Primary Bronchi
Labored breathing - Dyspnea
Largest of the laryngeal cartilages- Glottis
Main muscle involved in respiration - Diaphragm
Membrane covering the lungs - Pleura
Most of the carbondioxide is carried in the blood as - bicarbonate
Movement of air into and out of the lungs - Ventilation
Nasal cavity is separated by Nasal septum
Nasal hairs opening into the larynx - Vibrissae
Pigment transporting oxygen and carbondioxide- Hemoglobin
Pons and medulla combine in this are - Respiratory centre
Principle gas produced by the body - Carbondioxide
Quantity of air forcibly exhaled over resting volume - Expiratory reserve volume
Quiet breathing - Eupnea
Structure covering the opening into the larynx- Epiglottis
Sustained absence of breathing - Apnea
Total amount of exchangeable air - Vital capacity
Type of respiration where there is an exchange of air between lungs and blood - External respiration
Volume is inversely proportional to pressure - Boyle's law
Volume of air taken in with each quiet breath - Tidal volume