In: Accounting
Required information
FreshPak Corporation manufactures two types of cardboard boxes used in shipping canned food, fruit, and vegetables. The canned food box (type C) and the perishable food box (type P) have the following material and labor requirements.
Type of Box | |||||||
C | P | ||||||
Direct material required per 100 boxes: | |||||||
Paperboard ($0.28 per pound) | 25 | pounds | 65 | pounds | |||
Corrugating medium ($0.14 per pound) | 15 | pounds | 25 | pounds | |||
Direct labor required per 100 boxes ($15.00 per hour) | 0.40 | hour | 0.80 | hour | |||
The following production-overhead costs are anticipated for the next year. The predetermined overhead rate is based on a production volume of 470,000 units for each type of box. Production overhead is applied on the basis of direct-labor hours.
Indirect material | $ | 14,250 | |
Indirect labor | 60,990 | ||
Utilities | 46,500 | ||
Property taxes | 31,000 | ||
Insurance | 24,000 | ||
Depreciation | 54,500 | ||
Total | $ | 231,240 | |
The following selling and administrative expenses are anticipated for the next year.
Salaries and fringe benefits of sales personnel | $ | 136,500 | |
Advertising | 30,500 | ||
Management salaries and fringe benefits | 151,000 | ||
Clerical wages and fringe benefits | 47,000 | ||
Miscellaneous administrative expenses | 7,600 | ||
Total | $ | 372,600 | |
The sales forecast for the next year is as follows:
Sales Volume | Sales Price | ||||||
Box type C | 475,000 | boxes | $ | 145.00 | per hundred boxes | ||
Box type P | 475,000 | boxes | 205.00 | per hundred boxes | |||
The following inventory information is available for the next year. The unit production costs for each product are expected to be the same this year and next year.
Expected Inventory January 1 | Desired Ending Inventory December 31 | ||||
Finished goods: | |||||
Box type C | 15,500 | boxes | 10,500 | boxes | |
Box type P | 25,500 | boxes | 20,500 | boxes | |
Raw material: | |||||
Paperboard | 16,000 | pounds | 6,000 | pounds | |
Corrugating medium | 7,000 | pounds | 12,000 | pounds | |
Prepare a master budget for FreshPak Corporation for the next year. Assume an income tax rate of 40 percent.
Question: Prepare the budgeted income statement for the next year. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Budgeted Income Statement for FreshhPak Corporation for the period ending 31st December, ----- | |||||||||
Type of Box | |||||||||
C | P | ||||||||
Qty | Rate | Amount | Qty | Rate | Amount | Total Amount | |||
Sales | 475000 | $ 145 Per Hundred Box | 688750 | 475000 | $ 205 Per Hundred Box | 973750 | 1662500 | ||
Direct Cost | 475000 | $ 31.5 Per Hundred Box | 149625 | 475000 | $ 66.5 Per Hundred Box | 315875 | 465500 | ||
Gross Profit | 539125 | 657875 | 1197000 | ||||||
Less: Selling & Administrative Expense | |||||||||
Salaries and fringe benefits of sales personnel | 136500 | ||||||||
Advertising | 30500 | ||||||||
Management salaries and fringe benefits | 151000 | ||||||||
Clerical wages and fringe benefits | 47000 | ||||||||
Miscellaneous administrative expenses | 7600 | 372600 | |||||||
Net Profit | 824400 | ||||||||
Income tax @ 40% | 329760 | ||||||||
Net Income After Tax | 494640 |
Cost of Goods Sold per Unit |
||||||
C | P | |||||
Qty | Rate | Amount | Qty | Rate | Amount | |
Direct Material | ||||||
Paperboard | 117500 | $ 0.28 | $ 32,900.00 | 305500 | $ 0.28 | $ 85,540.00 |
Corrugating medium | 70500 | $ 0.14 | $ 9,870.00 | 117500 | $ 0.14 | $ 16,450.00 |
Direct Labour | 1880 | $ 15.00 | $ 28,200.00 | 3760 | $ 15.00 | $ 56,400.00 |
Production Overhead | $ 77,080.00 | $ 154,160.00 | ||||
Total | $ 148,050.00 | $ 312,550.00 | ||||
Units Produced | 470000 | 470000 | ||||
Cost per 100 Unit | $ 31.50 | $ 66.50 |
Statement of Boxes produced during the year | ||||||||
Type of Boxes | ||||||||
C | P | |||||||
Closing Inventory | 10500 | 20500 | ||||||
Sales | 475000 | 475000 | ||||||
Less : Opening Inventory | 15500 | 25500 | ||||||
Quantity Produced | 470000 | 470000 | ||||||
Type of Box | ||||||||
C | P | |||||||
Direct material required per 100 boxes: | Pounds per 100 Box | Qty Produced | Pounds/Hours | Pounds per 100 Box | Qty Produced | Pounds/Hours | Total Material Consumed | |
Paperboard | 25 | 470000 | 117500 | 65 | 470000 | 305500 | 423000 | |
Corrugating medium | 15 | 470000 | 70500 | 25 | 470000 | 117500 | 188000 | |
Direct Labour | 0.4 Hour | 470000 | 1880 | 0.8 Hour | 470000 | 3760 | 5640 |
Production Overheads | ||
Indirect material | $ | 14,250 |
Indirect labor | 60,990 | |
Utilities | 46,500 | |
Property taxes | 31,000 | |
Insurance | 24,000 | |
Depreciation | 54,500 | |
Total | $ | 231,240 |
To be divided based on Direct labour hours | ||
Type of Box | Amount | |
C | 1880 | 77080 |
P | 3760 | 154160 |
5640 | 231240 |