In: Accounting
Sales-Related Transactions, Including the Use of Credit Cards
Journalize the entries for the following transactions:
a. Sold merchandise for cash, $25,000. The cost of the goods sold was $17,500. (Record the sale first.)
b. Sold merchandise on account, $98,000. The cost of the goods sold was $58,800. (Record the sale first.)
c. Sold merchandise to customers who used MasterCard and VISA, $475,000. The cost of the goods sold was $280,000. (Record the sale first.)
d. Sold merchandise to customers who used American Express, $63,000. The cost of the goods sold was $39,000. (Record the sale first.)
e. Received and paid an invoice from National Clearing House Credit Co. for $13,450, representing a service fee paid for processing MasterCard, VISA, and American Express sales.
Solution:
Sales Related Transactions Including the Use of Credit Cards:
Journal Entries:
Transaction |
Account Titles and Explanation |
Debit |
Credit |
a. |
Cash |
$25,000 |
|
Sales |
$25,000 |
||
(To record cash sales) |
|||
Cost of Goods Sold |
$17,500 |
||
Merchandise Inventory |
$17,500 |
||
(To record cost of goods sold) |
|||
b. |
Accounts Receivable |
$98,000 |
|
Sales |
$98,000 |
||
(To record sales made on account) |
|||
Cost of Goods Sold |
$58,800 |
||
Merchandise Inventory |
$58,800 |
||
(To record cost of goods sold) |
|||
c. |
Cash |
$475,000 |
|
Sales |
$475,000 |
||
(To record sales to customers who use credit cards) |
|||
Cost of Goods Sold |
$280,000 |
||
Merchandise Inventory |
$280,000 |
||
(To record cost of goods sold) |
|||
d. |
Cash |
$63,000 |
|
Sales |
$63,000 |
||
(To record sales made to customers who used American Express) |
|||
Cost of Goods Sold |
$39,000 |
||
Merchandise Inventory |
$39,000 |
||
(To record cost of goods sold) |
|||
e. |
Credit Card Expense |
$13,450 |
|
Cash |
$13,450 |
||
(To record service fee for processing credit card sales) |
|||