In: Accounting
Intermediate Accounting, Vol. 2, 3e (Lo/Fisher) Statement of Cash Flows Brigitte’s Bathrooms Ltd. balance sheet for the year ended December 31, 2016, follows: 2016 2015 Cash 17,000 43,000 Accounts receivable 104,000 90,000 Inventory 164,000 155,000 Prepaid expenses 48,000 45,000 Land 551,000 310,000 Buildings 860,000 810,000 Accumulated depreciation (250,000) (220,000) Total assets $1,494,000 $1,233,000 Liabilities and shareholders’ equity Accounts payable 50,000 60,000 Interest payable 2,000 5,000 Notes payable 145,000 132,000 Long-term bank loan 600,000 400,000 Total liabilities 817,000 607,000 Preferred shares 0 100,000 Ordinary shares 285,000 210,000 Retained earnings 392,000 316,000 Total equity 677,000 626,000 Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $1,494,000 $1,233,000 Additional information: During the year, Brigitte declared and paid cash dividends of $50,000. They also declared and distributed stock dividends valued at $20,000. Brigitte bought and sold land during the year. The land that was sold for $200,000 originally cost $250,000. A gain of $25,000 was realized on the sale of a building that cost $200,000. Accumulated depreciation at time of sale was $150,000. Brigitte borrowed money from a finance company, which accounted for the increase in notes payable. The company’s expenses for the year included $40,000 for income tax and $30,000 for interest. Income tax paid is 30,000. Brigitte’s policy is to report interest paid in the cash flows from operating activities section, while dividends paid are classified as a cash outflow from financing activities. Required: a. Explain how it is possible to prepare the statement of cash flows without having the income statement. b. Prepare a statement of cash flows for Brigitte’s Bathrooms Ltd. for 2016 using the indirect method. c. Identify what supplemental disclosure, if any, is required.
a. we need to prepare a balance sheet from given information as follows:
| Brigitte's Bathrooms Ltd. | ||
| Particulars | 2016 | 2015 |
| Assets | ||
| Cash | 17,000.00 | 43,000.00 |
| Accounts Receivables | 1,04,000.00 | 90,000.00 |
| Inventory | 1,64,000.00 | 1,55,000.00 |
| Prepaid expenses | 48,000.00 | 45,000.00 |
| Land | 5,51,000.00 | 3,10,000.00 |
| Building | 8,60,000.00 | 8,10,000.00 |
| Accumulated Depreciation | -2,50,000.00 | -2,20,000.00 |
| Total | 14,94,000.00 | 12,33,000.00 |
| Equity and Liabilities | ||
| Accounts Payable | 50,000.00 | 60,000.00 |
| Interest Payable | 2,000.00 | 5,000.00 |
| Notes payable | 1,45,000.00 | 1,32,000.00 |
| Other current liabilities (bal.figure) | 20,000.00 | 10,000.00 |
| Long-term bank loan | 6,00,000.00 | 4,00,000.00 |
| Share capital | ||
| Prefereed shares | - | 1,00,000.00 |
| Ordinary shares | 2,85,000.00 | 2,10,000.00 |
| Retained earnings | 3,92,000.00 | 3,16,000.00 |
| Total | 14,94,000.00 | 12,33,000.00 |
b.
| Cash Flow statement of Brigitte's Bathrooms Ltd | |||
| As on 31st March, 2016 | |||
| Cash Flow from operating activities | |||
| Net profit during the year | (392000-316000) | 76,000.00 | |
| Add: Non-cash and non operating expenses/items | |||
| Depreciation (WN 3) | 180000.00 | ||
| Income tax expenses | 40000.00 | ||
| Interest expenses | 30000.00 | ||
| Cash dividend | 50000.00 | ||
| Loss on sale of land | 50000.00 | ||
| Less: Non operative incomes | |||
| Profit on sale of building | -25000.00 | ||
| 401000.00 | |||
| Changes in Working capital other than cash (WN 4) | -16000.00 | ||
| Cash profit from operating activities before interest and taxes | 385000.00 | ||
| Less: Interest paid (bal.figure) | -20000.00 | ||
| Less: Income tax paid | -30000.00 | ||
| Net cash flow from operating activities | 335000.00 | ||
| Cash Flow from investing activities | |||
| Sale proceeds from sale of land | 200000.00 | ||
| Sale proceeds from sale of building(including Profit) | 75000.00 | ||
| Cash invested in land (WN 1) | -491000.00 | ||
| Investment in Building (WN2) | -250000.00 | ||
| Net cash flow from investing activities | -466000.00 | ||
| Cash Flow from Financing activities | |||
| Cash dividend paid | -50000.00 | ||
| Increase in bank loan | 200000.00 | ||
| Redemption of preference shares | -100000.00 | ||
| Issue of ordinary shares (excluding stock dividend) | 55000.00 | ||
| Net cash flow from Financing activities | 105000.00 | ||
| -26000.00 | |||
| Add: Opening Cash in hand | 43,000.00 | ||
| Closing cash balance | 17000.00 | ||
| WN 1 Land Account | |||
| Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
| To Balance b/d | 310000.00 | By cash(Sale) | 200000.00 |
| To cash (bal.figure) | 491000.00 | By Loss on sale | 50000.00 |
| By Balance c/d | 551000.00 | ||
| 801000.00 | 801000.00 | ||
| WN2 Building Account | |||
| Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
| To Balance b/d | 810000.00 | By cash | 75000.00 |
| To Profit on sale of building | 25000.00 | By Accumulated depreciation | 150000.00 |
| To Cash (bal.figure) | 250000.00 | By Balance c/d | 860000.00 |
| 1085000.00 | 1085000.00 | ||
| WN 3 Accumulated Depreciation | |||
| Particulars | Amount | Particulars | Amount |
| To Building | 150000.00 | By Balance b/d | 220000.00 |
| To Balance c/d | 250000.00 | By Depreciation (bal.figure) | 180000.00 |
| 400000.00 | 400000.00 | ||
| WN 4 Changes in Working capital other than cash | ||
| 2016 | 2015 | |
| Current Assets | ||
| Accounts Receivables | 1,04,000.00 | 90,000.00 |
| Inventory | 1,64,000.00 | 1,55,000.00 |
| Prepaid expenses | 48,000.00 | 45,000.00 |
| A | 3,16,000.00 | 2,90,000.00 |
| Accounts Payable | 50000.00 | 60000.00 |
| Interest Payable | 2000.00 | 5000.00 |
| Notes payable | 145000.00 | 132000.00 |
| Other current liabilities (bal.figure) | 20000.00 | 10000.00 |
| B | 217000.00 | 207000.00 |
| Working capital (A-B) | 99,000.00 | 83,000.00 |
| Increase in working capital | 16,000.00 |
C.Supplemental disclosure:
i. Interest expenses $30000 is given. However, how much interest paid during the year is not given. It is assumed that interest paid during the year is $20000.
ii. Other current liabilities is balancing figure in balance sheet from available available account balances given.