In: Accounting
Entries for Selected Corporate Transactions
Morrow Enterprises Inc. manufactures bathroom fixtures. The stockholders' equity accounts of Morrow Enterprises Inc., with balances on January 1, 20Y5, are as follows:
| Common Stock, $10 stated value (700,000 shares authorized, 460,000 shares issued) | $4,600,000 |
| Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock | 850,000 |
| Retained Earnings | 10,440,000 |
| Treasury Stock (46,000 shares, at cost) | 644,000 |
The following selected transactions occurred during the year:
| Jan. 22. | Paid cash dividends of $0.12 per share on the common stock. The dividend had been properly recorded when declared on December 1 of the preceding fiscal year for $49,680. |
| Apr. 10. | Issued 85,000 shares of common stock for $1,360,000. |
| June 6. | Sold all of the treasury stock for $782,000. |
| July 5. | Declared a 5% stock dividend on common stock, to be capitalized at the market price of the stock, which is $18 per share. |
| Aug. 15. | Issued the certificates for the dividend declared on July 5. |
| Nov. 23. | Purchased 29,000 shares of treasury stock for $551,000. |
| Dec. 28. | Declared a $0.15-per-share dividend on common stock. |
| 31. | Closed the credit balance of the income summary account, $10,858,000. |
| 31. | Closed the two dividends accounts to Retained Earnings. |
Required:
1. The January 1 balances have been entered in T accounts for the stockholders' equity accounts. Record the above transactions in the T accounts and provide the December 31 balance where appropriate.
| Common Stock | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 Bal. | 4,600,000 | ||
| Dec. 31 Bal. | |||
| Paid-In Capital in Excess of Stated Value-Common Stock | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 Bal. | 850,000 | ||
| Dec. 31 Bal. | |||
| Retained Earnings | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 Bal. | 10,440,000 | ||
| Dec. 31 Bal. | |||
| Treasury Stock | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 1 Bal. | 644,000 | ||
| Dec. 31 Bal. | |||
| Paid-In Capital from Sale of Treasury Stock | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Stock Dividends Distributable | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Stock Dividends | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Cash Dividends | |||
|---|---|---|---|
2. Journalize the entries to record the transactions. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
Jan. 22. Paid cash dividends of $0.12 per share on the common stock. The dividend had been properly recorded when declared on December 1 of the preceding fiscal year for $49,680.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jan. 22 | |||
Apr. 10. Issued 85,000 shares of common stock for $1,360,000.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Apr. 10 | |||
June 6. Sold all of the treasury stock for $782,000.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 6 | |||
July 5. Declared a 5% stock dividend on common stock, to be capitalized at the market price of the stock, which is $18 per share.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| July 5 | |||
Aug. 15. Issued the certificates for the dividend declared on July 5.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug. 15 | |||
Nov. 23. Purchased 29,000 shares of treasury stock for $551,000.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nov. 23 | |||
Dec. 28. Declared a $0.15-per-share dividend on common stock.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 28 | |||
Dec. 31. Closed the credit balance of the income summary account, $10,858,000.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 31 | |||
Dec. 31. Closed the two dividends accounts to Retained Earnings.
| Date | Account | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec. 31 | |||
3. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 20Y5. Assume that Morrow Enterprises Inc. had net income for the year ended December 31, 20Y5, of $10,858,000.
| Morrow Enterprises
Inc. Retained Earnings Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y5 |
||
|---|---|---|
| Dividends: | ||
| $ | ||
4. Prepare the Stockholders' Equity section of the December 31, 20Y5, balance sheet.
| Morrow Enterprises
Inc. Stockholders' Equity As of December 31, 20Y5 |
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Paid-In-Capital: | |||
| Total Paid-In Capital | |||
| Total | |||
| Total Stockholders' Equity | $ | ||
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