Question

In: Chemistry

1. A solution is prepared by adding 40.00mL of 0.125M Ba(OH)2 (aq) to 12.50mL of 0.350M...

1. A solution is prepared by adding 40.00mL of 0.125M Ba(OH)2 (aq) to 12.50mL of 0.350M HNO3(aq). Calculate the pH and pOH of the overall mixture at 298K.

Solutions

Expert Solution

normality of Ba(OH)2 = acidity * molarity

= 2*0.125        = 0.25 N

nofmality of HNO3      = basicity * molarity

                                  = 1*0.35 = 0.35 N

Ba(OH)2                                                  NHO3

NB   = 0.25N                                               NA = 0.35N

VB   = 40ml                                                  NA = 12.5ml

           N     = NBVB-NAVA/VA+VB

                  = 0.25*40-0.35*12.5/40+12.5    = 5.625/52.5   = 0.107N

        N   = [OH-] = 0.107N

        POH = -log[OH-]

                  = -log0.107   = 0.9706

         PH    = 14-POH

                 = 14-0.9706   = 13.0294


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