Question

Read Chapters 16 & 17 in America: Past and Present by Robert Divine and answer the following questions.

1. What traditions and institutions were destroyed by the conflict?

2. How did freed slaves react to their new status after the civil war?

3. How successful was the North in changing Southern society during Reconstruction.

4. What impact did the frontier have on American attitudes, behavior and institutions?

5. What developments help alleviate the hardships of life on the Great Plains?

Answer 1

1.

The civil war left the south crushed both physically and ethically. Notwithstanding a thrashing exacerbated by the length of the war, and the a lot of passings on the two sides, the issue of how to manage the previous slaves turned into a unimaginably awkward circumstance the same number of as of late freedmen needed land possession, education,and the capacity to cast a ballot.

The demolition of bondage demolished the south's agronomically based economy and the war totally desolated the territories where fights occurred

Production lines were demolished, and numerous railways were seriously harmed and torn

Most of the southern riches had disseminated because of the way that it was spoken to in confederate cash and securities, which, obviously, amounted to nothing since the alliance was no more.

2.

Slavery was such a requesting framework, that it required a change of the south to keep it set up.

It additionally got profoundly established inside society in the locale, a south without bondage is certifiably not a south by any stretch of the imagination

- it influenced southerners demeanors towards landowning and industrialization

- Cotton helped reinforce subjection ("lord cotton")

prior to cotton, bondage was entirely the

decrease in the south

- Tobacco ended up unpredictable and shaky as a

yield to exchange worldwide markets as

markets were always discouraged and

productive tobacco development was exceptionally troublesome

Moreover, tobacco was exceptionally requesting and

exhausted the dirt which expanded the trouble to

develop the yields

- To battle this, ranchers explored different avenues regarding other cultivating methods (for example manure use, crop turn, and broadened cultivating) which expanded capital required and brought down work required

- so as to pay for such activities, numerous northern slaveholders, the district where tobacco used to develop so as to pay for these far reaching developments to their method for cultivating

cotton gin (1793) removed the trouble from cultivating and shulking which prompted the development of bondage again because of the way that much littler ranchers could develop and benefit from cotton

The financial advantages of estate cultivating were too great to even think about transitioning to slave-based mechanical work