Question

In: Accounting

DataPoint Engineering is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment for $410,000. It has...

DataPoint Engineering is considering the purchase of a new piece of equipment for $410,000. It has an eight-year midpoint of its asset depreciation range (ADR). It will require an additional initial investment of $230,000 in nondepreciable working capital. Seventy-seven thousand dollars of this investment will be recovered after the sixth year and will provide additional cash flow for that year. Income before depreciation and taxes for the next six are shown in the following table. Use Table 12–11, Table 12–12. Use Appendix B for an approximate answer but calculate your final answer using the formula and financial calculator methods.

Year Amount
1 $ 236,000
2 194,000
3 164,000
4 149,000
5 112,000
6 102,000

The tax rate is 30 percent. The cost of capital must be computed based on the following:

Cost
(aftertax)
Weights
Debt Kd 10.20 % 30 %
Preferred stock Kp 12.50 20
Common equity (retained earnings) Ke 19.00 50

a. Determine the annual depreciation schedule. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your depreciation base and annual depreciation answers to the nearest whole dollar. Round your percentage depreciation answers to 3 decimal places.)
  

b. Determine the annual cash flow for each year. Be sure to include the recovered working capital in Year 6. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places.)

c. Determine the weighted average cost of capital. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)


d-1. Determine the net present value. (Use the WACC from part c rounded to 2 decimal places as a percent as the cost of capital (e.g., 12.34%). Do not round any other intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

a 8 year midpoint of ADR means 5 year MACRS depreciation
a b a*b
Year Depreciation Base 5 year MACRS Rate Depreciation
1 410000 20% 82000
2 410000 32% 131200
3 410000 19.20% 78720
4 410000 11.52% 47232
5 410000 11.52% 47232
6 410000 5.76% 23616
b Cashflow
Year 1 2 3 4 5 6
Income before depreciation & taxes          236,000          194,000                                164,000          149,000          112,000          102,000
Less:Deprecaition             82,000          131,200                                  78,720            47,232            47,232            23,616
Income before tax          154,000            62,800                                  85,280          101,768            64,768            78,384
Less:Tax @30%             46,200            18,840                                  25,584            30,530            19,430            23,515
Income after tax          107,800            43,960                                  59,696            71,238            45,338            54,869
Add:deprecciation             82,000          131,200                                  78,720            47,232            47,232            23,616
Working capiatl recovery            77,000
Cash flow          189,800          175,160                                138,416          118,470            92,570          155,485
c A B C=A*B
Cost after tax Weights Weighted cost
Debt                 10.2 30%                                       3.06
Prefered Stock                 12.5 20%                                       2.50
Common Equity                 19.0 50%                                       9.50
WACC                                    15.06
d
NPV =NPV(RATE,CASHFLOW YEAR 1, CASHFLOW YEAR 2,…..)-Initial investment
Initial Investment 640000 (410000+230000)
NPV ($71,357.48) =NPV(15.06%,189800,175160,138416,118470,92570,155485)-640000

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