In: Statistics and Probability
The patient recovery time from a particular surgical procedure
is normally distributed with a mean of 3 days and a standard
deviation of 1.9 days. Let X be the recovery time for a randomly
selected patient. Round all answers to 4 decimal places where
possible.
a. What is the distribution of X? X ~ N(,)
b. What is the median recovery time? days
c. What is the Z-score for a patient that took 4.4 days to
recover?
d. What is the probability of spending more than 2.5 days in
recovery?
e. What is the probability of spending between 2.9 and 3.7 days in
recovery?
f. The 90th percentile for recovery times is days.
Private nonprofit four-year colleges charge, on average, $27,166
per year in tuition and fees. The standard deviation is $7,402.
Assume the distribution is normal. Let X be the cost for a randomly
selected college. Round all answers to 4 decimal places where
possible.
a. What is the distribution of X? X ~ N(,)
b. Find the probability that a randomly selected Private nonprofit
four-year college will cost less than 25,605 per year.
c. Find the 60th percentile for this distribution. $ (Round to the
nearest dollar.)
The average number of words in a romance novel is 64,416 and the
standard deviation is 17,228. Assume the distribution is normal.
Let X be the number of words in a randomly selected romance novel.
Round all answers to 4 decimal places where possible.
a. What is the distribution of X? X ~ N(,)
b. Find the proportion of all novels that are between 59,248 and
71,308 words.
c. The 80th percentile for novels is words. (Round to the nearest
word)
d. The middle 50% of romance novels have from words to words.
(Round to the nearest word)
According to a study done by UCB students, the height for
Martian adult males is normally distributed with an average of 64
inches and a standard deviation of 2.4 inches. Suppose one Martian
adult male is randomly chosen. Let X = height of the individual.
Round all answers to 4 decimal places where possible.
a. What is the distribution of X? X ~ N(,)
b. Find the probability that the person is between 59.3 and 61.7
inches.
c. The middle 40% of Martian heights lie between what two
numbers?
Low: inches
High: inches
Ansa: the distribution of X is
X ~ N(=3,^2=1.9^2)
Ansb>
For normal distribution ,
Mean = median.
So,
the median recovery time==3 days
Ansc:
z = ( X - Mean) / Standard deviation
= ( 4.4 - 3 ) / 1.9
= 0.7368
Ansd:
P(X>2.5)=P((x-)/>(2.5-3)/1.9))
=P(Z>-0.26)
=0.6038
#P(X>2.5)=0.6038
Anse:
P(2.9<x<3.7)=P((2.9<3)/1.9<(x-)/<(3.7-3)/1.9))
=P(-0.05<Z<0.37)
=P(Z<0.37)-P(Z<-0.05)
=0.6437-0.4790
=0.1647
#P(2.9<x<3.7)=0.1647