In: Statistics and Probability
The percentage of cotton in material used to manufacture men's shirts follows. Construct a stem-and-leaf display for the data. Calculate the median and quartiles of these data. Choose the correct answer.
| 33.6 37.0 34.0 32.1 33.5 35.6 34.9 35.4 32.2 36.1 34.7 32.4 33.9 36.8 32.3 33.7 34.8 36.9 34.4 33.5 33.5 37.5 32.6 34.9 35.8 32.9 35.0 37.2 35.3 35.2 32.7 33.2 36.9 34.7 36.9 33.9 34.7 36.0 34.0 35.1 34.0 36.5 36.8 32.1 35.9 32.6 36.0 36.7 34.1 34.2 35.9 32.9 34.8 32.3 36.8 35.0 32.0 36.0 33.4 33.8 34.6 34.7 36.2 34.1 |
putting above data in ascending order:
| s. no | x |
| 1 | 32 |
| 2 | 32.1 |
| 3 | 32.1 |
| 4 | 32.2 |
| 5 | 32.3 |
| 6 | 32.3 |
| 7 | 32.4 |
| 8 | 32.6 |
| 9 | 32.6 |
| 10 | 32.7 |
| 11 | 32.9 |
| 12 | 32.9 |
| 13 | 33.2 |
| 14 | 33.4 |
| 15 | 33.5 |
| 16 | 33.5 |
| 17 | 33.5 |
| 18 | 33.6 |
| 19 | 33.7 |
| 20 | 33.8 |
| 21 | 33.9 |
| 22 | 33.9 |
| 23 | 34 |
| 24 | 34 |
| 25 | 34 |
| 26 | 34.1 |
| 27 | 34.1 |
| 28 | 34.2 |
| 29 | 34.4 |
| 30 | 34.6 |
| 31 | 34.7 |
| 32 | 34.7 |
| 33 | 34.7 |
| 34 | 34.7 |
| 35 | 34.8 |
| 36 | 34.8 |
| 37 | 34.9 |
| 38 | 34.9 |
| 39 | 35 |
| 40 | 35 |
| 41 | 35.1 |
| 42 | 35.2 |
| 43 | 35.3 |
| 44 | 35.4 |
| 45 | 35.6 |
| 46 | 35.8 |
| 47 | 35.9 |
| 48 | 35.9 |
| 49 | 36 |
| 50 | 36 |
| 51 | 36 |
| 52 | 36.1 |
| 53 | 36.2 |
| 54 | 36.5 |
| 55 | 36.7 |
| 56 | 36.8 |
| 57 | 36.8 |
| 58 | 36.8 |
| 59 | 36.9 |
| 60 | 36.9 |
| 61 | 36.9 |
| 62 | 37 |
| 63 | 37.2 |
| 64 | 37.5 |
below is stem leaf graph:
| stem | Leaves | |
| 32 | 0 1 1 2 3 3 4 6 6 7 9 9 | |
| 33 | 2 4 5 5 5 6 7 8 9 9 | |
| 34 | 0 0 0 1 1 2 4 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 9 9 | |
| 35 | 0 0 1 2 3 4 6 8 9 9 | |
| 36 | 0 0 0 1 2 5 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 | |
| 37 | 0 2 5 |
median =middle value =(64+1)/2 th value =32.5 th value=34.7
Quartile 1 =npth value =64*0.25 th value =16 th value =(33.5+33.5)/2 =33.5
Quartile 3 =npth value =64*0.75 th value =48 th value =(35.9+36)/2 =35.95