In: Accounting
Saverin Inc. produces and sells outdoor equipment. On July 1, 2016, Saverin Inc. issued $11,300,000 of 10-year, 11% bonds at a market (effective) interest rate of 9%, receiving cash of $12,769,867. Interest on the bonds is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. The fiscal year of the company is the calendar year.
Required:
1. | Journalize the entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds on July 1, 2016.* | ||||
2. | Journalize the entries to record the following:*
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3. | Determine the total interest expense for 2016. | ||||
4. | Will the bond proceeds always be greater than the face amount of the bonds when the contract rate is greater than the market rate of interest? | ||||
5. | Compute the price of $12,769,867 received for the bonds by
using the tables shown in Present Value Tables. (Round to the
nearest dollar.)
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Present Value Tables
Two present value tables are provided: Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Due in n Periods and Present Value of Ordinary Annuity of $1 per Period. Use them as directed in the problem requirements.
Present Value of $1 at Compound Interest Due in n Periods |
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Periods | 4.0% | 4.5% | 5% | 5.5% | 6% | 6.5% | 7% |
1 | 0.96154 | 0.95694 | 0.95238 | 0.94787 | 0.94340 | 0.93897 | 0.93458 |
2 | 0.92456 | 0.91573 | 0.90703 | 0.89845 | 0.89000 | 0.88166 | 0.87344 |
3 | 0.88900 | 0.87630 | 0.86384 | 0.85161 | 0.83962 | 0.82785 | 0.81630 |
4 | 0.85480 | 0.83856 | 0.82270 | 0.80722 | 0.79209 | 0.77732 | 0.76290 |
5 | 0.82193 | 0.80245 | 0.78353 | 0.76513 | 0.74726 | 0.72988 | 0.71299 |
6 | 0.79031 | 0.76790 | 0.74622 | 0.72525 | 0.70496 | 0.68533 | 0.66634 |
7 | 0.75992 | 0.73483 | 0.71068 | 0.68744 | 0.66506 | 0.64351 | 0.62275 |
8 | 0.73069 | 0.70319 | 0.67684 | 0.65160 | 0.62741 | 0.60423 | 0.58201 |
9 | 0.70259 | 0.67290 | 0.64461 | 0.61763 | 0.59190 | 0.56735 | 0.54393 |
10 | 0.67556 | 0.64393 | 0.61391 | 0.58543 | 0.55839 | 0.53273 | 0.50835 |
11 | 0.64958 | 0.61620 | 0.58468 | 0.55491 | 0.52679 | 0.50021 | 0.47509 |
12 | 0.62460 | 0.58966 | 0.55684 | 0.52598 | 0.49697 | 0.46968 | 0.44401 |
13 | 0.60057 | 0.56427 | 0.53032 | 0.49856 | 0.46884 | 0.44102 | 0.41496 |
14 | 0.57748 | 0.53997 | 0.50507 | 0.47257 | 0.44230 | 0.41410 | 0.38782 |
15 | 0.55526 | 0.51672 | 0.48102 | 0.44793 | 0.41727 | 0.38883 | 0.36245 |
16 | 0.53391 | 0.49447 | 0.45811 | 0.42458 | 0.39365 | 0.36510 | 0.33873 |
17 | 0.51337 | 0.47318 | 0.43630 | 0.40245 | 0.37136 | 0.34281 | 0.31657 |
18 | 0.49363 | 0.45280 | 0.41552 | 0.38147 | 0.35034 | 0.32189 | 0.29586 |
19 | 0.47464 | 0.43330 | 0.39573 | 0.36158 | 0.33051 | 0.30224 | 0.27651 |
20 | 0.45639 | 0.41464 | 0.37689 | 0.34273 | 0.31180 | 0.28380 | 0.25842 |
21 | 0.43883 | 0.39679 | 0.35894 | 0.32486 | 0.29416 | 0.26648 | 0.24151 |
22 | 0.42196 | 0.37970 | 0.34185 | 0.30793 | 0.27751 | 0.25021 | 0.22571 |
23 | 0.40573 | 0.36335 | 0.32557 | 0.29187 | 0.26180 | 0.23494 | 0.21095 |
24 | 0.39012 | 0.34770 | 0.31007 | 0.27666 | 0.24698 | 0.22060 | 0.19715 |
25 | 0.37512 | 0.33273 | 0.29530 | 0.26223 | 0.23300 | 0.20714 | 0.18425 |
26 | 0.36069 | 0.31840 | 0.28124 | 0.24856 | 0.21981 | 0.19450 | 0.17220 |
27 | 0.34682 | 0.30469 | 0.26785 | 0.23560 | 0.20737 | 0.18263 | 0.16093 |
28 | 0.33348 | 0.29157 | 0.25509 | 0.22332 | 0.19563 | 0.17148 | 0.15040 |
29 | 0.32065 | 0.27902 | 0.24295 | 0.21168 | 0.18456 | 0.16101 | 0.14056 |
30 | 0.30832 | 0.26700 | 0.23138 | 0.20064 | 0.17411 | 0.15119 | 0.13137 |
31 | 0.29646 | 0.25550 | 0.22036 | 0.19018 | 0.16425 | 0.14196 | 0.12277 |
32 | 0.28506 | 0.24450 | 0.20987 | 0.18027 | 0.15496 | 0.13329 | 0.11474 |
33 | 0.27409 | 0.23397 | 0.19987 | 0.17087 | 0.14619 | 0.12516 | 0.10723 |
34 | 0.26355 | 0.22390 | 0.19035 | 0.16196 | 0.13791 | 0.11752 | 0.10022 |
35 | 0.25342 | 0.21425 | 0.18129 | 0.15352 | 0.13011 | 0.11035 | 0.09366 |
40 | 0.20829 | 0.17193 | 0.14205 | 0.11746 | 0.09722 | 0.08054 | 0.06678 |
45 | 0.17120 | 0.13796 | 0.11130 | 0.08988 | 0.07265 | 0.05879 | 0.04761 |
50 | 0.14071 | 0.11071 | 0.08720 | 0.06877 | 0.05429 | 0.04291 | 0.03395 |
Present Value of Ordinary Annuity of $1 per Period |
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Periods | 4.0% | 4.5% | 5% | 5.5% | 6% | 6.5% | 7% |
1 | 0.96154 | 0.95694 | 0.95238 | 0.94787 | 0.94340 | 0.93897 | 0.93458 |
2 | 1.88609 | 1.87267 | 1.85941 | 1.84632 | 1.83339 | 1.82063 | 1.80802 |
3 | 2.77509 | 2.74896 | 2.72325 | 2.69793 | 2.67301 | 2.64848 | 2.62432 |
4 | 3.62990 | 3.58753 | 3.54595 | 3.50515 | 3.46511 | 3.42580 | 3.38721 |
5 | 4.45182 | 4.38998 | 4.32948 | 4.27028 | 4.21236 | 4.15568 | 4.10020 |
6 | 5.24214 | 5.15787 | 5.07569 | 4.99553 | 4.91732 | 4.84101 | 4.76654 |
7 | 6.00205 | 5.89270 | 5.78637 | 5.68297 | 5.58238 | 5.48452 | 5.38929 |
8 | 6.73274 | 6.59589 | 6.46321 | 6.33457 | 6.20979 | 6.08875 | 5.97130 |
9 | 7.43533 | 7.26879 | 7.10782 | 6.95220 | 6.80169 | 6.65610 | 6.51523 |
10 | 8.11090 | 7.91272 | 7.72173 | 7.53763 | 7.36009 | 7.18883 | 7.02358 |
11 | 8.76048 | 8.52892 | 8.30641 | 8.09254 | 7.88687 | 7.68904 | 7.49867 |
12 | 9.38507 | 9.11858 | 8.86325 | 8.61852 | 8.38384 | 8.15873 | 7.94269 |
13 | 9.98565 | 9.68285 | 9.39357 | 9.11708 | 8.85268 | 8.59974 | 8.35765 |
14 | 10.56312 | 10.22283 | 9.89864 | 9.58965 | 9.29498 | 9.01384 | 8.74547 |
15 | 11.11839 | 10.73955 | 10.37966 | 10.03758 | 9.71225 | 9.40267 | 9.10791 |
16 | 11.65230 | 11.23402 | 10.83777 | 10.46216 | 10.10590 | 9.76776 | 9.44665 |
17 | 12.16567 | 11.70719 | 11.27407 | 10.86461 | 10.47726 | 10.11058 | 9.76322 |
18 | 12.65930 | 12.15999 | 11.68959 | 11.24607 | 10.82760 | 10.43247 | 10.05909 |
19 | 13.13394 | 12.59329 | 12.08532 | 11.60765 | 11.15812 | 10.73471 | 10.33560 |
20 | 13.59033 | 13.00794 | 12.46221 | 11.95038 | 11.46992 | 11.01851 | 10.59401 |
21 | 14.02916 | 13.40472 | 12.82115 | 12.27524 | 11.76408 | 11.28498 | 10.83553 |
22 | 14.45112 | 13.78442 | 13.16300 | 12.58317 | 12.04158 | 11.53520 | 11.06124 |
23 | 14.85684 | 14.14777 | 13.48857 | 12.87504 | 12.30338 | 11.77014 | 11.27219 |
24 | 15.24696 | 14.49548 | 13.79864 | 13.15170 | 12.55036 | 11.99074 | 11.46933 |
25 | 15.62208 | 14.82821 | 14.09394 | 13.41393 | 12.78336 | 12.19788 | 11.65358 |
26 | 15.98277 | 15.14661 | 14.37519 | 13.66250 | 13.00317 | 12.39237 | 11.82578 |
27 | 16.32959 | 15.45130 | 14.64303 | 13.89810 | 13.21053 | 12.57500 | 11.98671 |
28 | 16.66306 | 15.74287 | 14.89813 | 14.12142 | 13.40616 | 12.74648 | 12.13711 |
29 | 16.98371 | 16.02189 | 15.14107 | 14.33310 | 13.59072 | 12.90749 | 12.27767 |
30 | 17.29203 | 16.28889 | 15.37245 | 14.53375 | 13.76483 | 13.05868 | 12.40904 |
31 | 17.58849 | 16.54439 | 15.59281 | 14.72393 | 13.92909 | 13.20063 | 12.53181 |
32 | 17.87355 | 16.78889 | 15.80268 | 14.90420 | 14.08404 | 13.33393 | 12.64656 |
33 | 18.14765 | 17.02286 | 16.00255 | 15.07507 | 14.23023 | 13.45909 | 12.75379 |
34 | 18.41120 | 17.24676 | 16.19290 | 15.23703 | 14.36814 | 13.57661 | 12.85401 |
35 | 18.66461 | 17.46101 | 16.37419 | 15.39055 | 14.49825 | 13.68696 | 12.94767 |
40 | 19.79277 | 18.40158 | 17.15909 | 16.04612 | 15.04630 | 14.14553 | 13.33171 |
45 | 20.72004 | 19.15635 | 17.77407 | 16.54773 | 15.45583 | 14.48023 | 13.60552 |
50 | 21.48218 | 19.76201 | 18.25593 | 16.93152 | 15.76186 | 14.72452 | 13.80075 |
Chart of Accounts
CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Saverin Inc. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General Ledger | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Journal
1. and 2. Journalize the entries to record the transactions. Be sure to include the year in the date for the entries. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
PAGE 10
JOURNAL
DATE | DESCRIPTION | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
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Final Questions
3. Determine the total interest expense for 2016.
4. Will the bond proceeds always be greater than the face amount of the bonds when the contract rate is greater than the market rate of interest?
Yes
No
5. Compute the price of $12,769,867 received for the bonds by using the tables shown in Present Value Tables. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
Present value of the face amount | |
Present value of the semiannual interest payments | |
Price received for the bonds |
1. Entry to record the amount of cash proceeds from the issuance of the bonds on July 1, 2016
Year | Particulars | L.F | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
2016 | ||||
Jul-01 | Cash | 12,769,867 | ||
Unamortized Bond Premium | 1,469,867 | |||
Bond payable | 11,300,000 | |||
(for bond issued for 10 years) |
2. Journal entries to record the interest expense is as shown below:
Year | Particulars | L.F | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
2016 | ||||
Dec-31 | Interest expense | 548,007 | ||
Unamortized Bond Premium (1,469,867/20) | 73,493 | |||
Cash (11,300,000*11%*6/12) | 621,500 | |||
(For interest paid on 11% bonds and amortization of premium) | ||||
Year | Particulars | L.F | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
2017 | ||||
Jun-31 | Interest expense | 548,007 | ||
Unamortized Bond Premium (1,469,867/20) | 73,493 | |||
Cash (11,300,000*11%*6/12) | 621,500 | |||
(For interest paid on 11% bonds and amortization of premium) |
3. Total interest expense for 2016 is:
Total bond interest expense over life of bonds: | |||
Amount repaid: | |||
20 | payments of | 621,500 | 12,430,000 |
Par value at maturity | 11,300,000 | ||
Total repaid | 23,730,000 | ||
Less amount borrowed | 12,769,867 | ||
Total bond interest expense | $ 10,960,133 |
4. Yes the bond proceeds will always be greater than the face amount of the bonds when the contract rate is greater than the market rate of interest.
5. Price of $12,769,867 received for the bonds by using the tables shown in Present Value Tables is as calculated below:
Table value are based on: | |||
n=20 | |||
i= 4.5% | |||
Cash Flow | Table Value | Amount | Present Value |
Par (maturity value) | 0.41464 | 11,300,000 | 4,685,432 |
Interest (annuity) | 13.00794 | 621,500 | 8,084,435 |
12,769,867 |