Question

In: Computer Science

"How can I connect to Hadoop Hive using Python? I've tried using PyHive but always get...

"How can I connect to Hadoop Hive using Python? I've tried using PyHive but always get the error:

...could not start SASL... no mechanism available: unable to find a callback: 2"

Solutions

Expert Solution

  • I believe that the most easiest way is to use PyHive.
  • To install PyHive you need some libraries:
    pip install sasl
    pip install thrift
    pip install thrift-sasl
    pip install PyHive
  • Note- Please keep in mind, although you install the library as PyHive, you need to import the module as pyhive, all in lower-case.
  1. For Linux- If you're on Linux, you may need to install SASL separately before running the above libraries.
  2. For Windows- There are some options on GNU.org, you can download a binary installer.
  3. For Mac- SASL should be available if you've installed xcode developer tools.
  • After installation, you can connect to Hive like this:
    from pyhive import hive
    conn = hive.Connection(host="YOUR_HIVE_HOST", port=PORT, username="TIGER")
  • Hive connection is made.
  • Queries to be given after connection:
    cursor = conn.cursor()
    cursor.execute("SELECT cool_stuff FROM hive_table")
    for result in cursor.fetchall():
      use_result(result)

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