Define and identify key concepts
related to crime-scene profiling and crime-scene basics.
- Modus operandi:
this is referred to as the behavioural pattern that is unique to
the offender while commissioning of the offence. The MO of an
offender could change depending upon the different factors example
the changing habits or the drug or alcohol use or to learn how to
commit a crime in a more effective manner.
- Organised crime
scenes: these may be premeditated acts where the offender
would have already planned for the crime. In this case, the
offender will not be choosing for random victims and would be
selecting their victim carefully. The offender would be maintaining
their crime throughout the commission of the crime.
- Disorganised crime
scene: this is a crime in which the victim will not be
chosen or pre meditated. The crime would be chaotic as well as
messy. There is no premeditation and the victim is decided only by
chance. The victim is depersonalised and would not be having any
conversations with the victim.
- Mixed crime scene:
in this case, there would be elements of both the crimes. This
would happen when the offender has already decided on the victim,
and the premeditated crime might fail for some reason, thus leading
to a chaotic offence.
- Signature: this
would be revealing the unique cognitive processes that would be
associated with a crime. This is more consistent than MO.
- Staging: this is
the phenomenon where there would be an alter of the crime scene,
after occurring of the crime scene and before arrival of the law
enforcement. This is when it would be tried to make like the
offence has been committed by someone else.