Question

In: Biology

Describe the cross match test using immunology terms, then state why and how it was carried...

Describe the cross match test using immunology terms, then state why and how it was carried out.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Cross-matching is series of steps in blood compatibility tests. It is testing before a blood transfusion to determine if the donor's blood is compatible with the blood of an intended recipient and also similarly in case of organ transplantation. Compatibility is determined through matching of different blood group systems, the most important of which are the ABO and Rh system, and/or by directly testing for the presence of antibodies against the antigens in a sample of donor blood or other tissue.

Simpler tests may be used to determine blood type only (known as blood typing), or to screen for antibodies only.

See the chart below to wel understand Compatibility testing concerning RBCs:


Related Solutions

list item of safe light test and describe how to perform test? state important of test...
list item of safe light test and describe how to perform test? state important of test and include columned maintenance schedule?
Q2. a) Explain the penetration test carried out on bitumen, state its significance and draw the...
Q2. a) Explain the penetration test carried out on bitumen, state its significance and draw the test apparatus. b). Mention the main factors considered in the choice of construction materials at the design office – is any of them more important than the other? c). What factors affect the weldability of steel? d). Consider the iron value chain from material extraction to disposal, at what point according to your assessment is the most energy used? As a design engineer, at...
why might a genotype not match a phenotype on the taste test of PCR?
why might a genotype not match a phenotype on the taste test of PCR?
Question 8 Hypothesis Test - Terminology Match terms to descriptions Question 8 options: a) The hypothesis...
Question 8 Hypothesis Test - Terminology Match terms to descriptions Question 8 options: a) The hypothesis expressing a claim involving one of =, ≤ (at most), or ≥ (at least) and requiring no (null) action. b) The hypothesis expressing a claim involving one of ≠, >, or < and requiring action. c) The sign of the critical value of a a 1-tail test with upper reject region is d) Greek letter denoting the population standard deviation e) For an upper...
Describe the different type of transformations that can be carried out using enzymes
Describe the different type of transformations that can be carried out using enzymes
Describe transition state theory and how it applies to enzyme catalysis. Why is a transition-state analog...
Describe transition state theory and how it applies to enzyme catalysis. Why is a transition-state analog not necessarily the same as a competitive inhibitor?
State what the following terms mean and describe briefly how they improve safety in railway signalling:...
State what the following terms mean and describe briefly how they improve safety in railway signalling: (i) Block (ii) Distant Signal (iii) Overlap (iv) Track Circuit (v) Axle Counter
Why is cross-training beneficial to endurance athletes? How does it benefit sprint and power athletes? Describe...
Why is cross-training beneficial to endurance athletes? How does it benefit sprint and power athletes? Describe the recommended precompetition meal
Describe how the “kidney” works in amphixous using the anatomical terms we discussed in lecture and...
Describe how the “kidney” works in amphixous using the anatomical terms we discussed in lecture and then a possible mechanism of how it may move materials from the blood
Match the terms with their definitions. Paired sample T test, Inferential statistics, descriptive statistics, Non-parametic inferential...
Match the terms with their definitions. Paired sample T test, Inferential statistics, descriptive statistics, Non-parametic inferential statistical procedures, Chi-square, Correlation, Independant-samples T test, Parametric inferential statistical procedures 1) This parametric statistical procedure is used when you have a dependent variable that is interval (1, 2, 3, 4, .....and so on), and an independent variable that is dichotomous (1=yes, 2=no for example). This tests compares the means (averages) of two samples and tells you if there are statistically significant differences between...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT