In: Finance
Good cash management is an essential job of the financial manager! You own a small auto sales business called King Kars. You stock up on inventory in February, April, June, and September. Your annual cash budget indicates that your MONTHLY NET CASH for the year will be the following: JAN $5,000 FEB -$30,000 MAR $20,000 APRIL -$35,000 MAY $25,000 JUNE -$10,000 JULY $25,000 AUG $25,000 SEPT -$30,000 OCT $15,000 NOV $15,000 DEC $25,000 You begin the year with a cash balance of $50,000, and the minimum cash balance desired must be $50,000 every month. Prepare a cash flow summary and external financing summary as noted in the Excel spreadsheet assigned to this submission. Do you believe that the company needs outside financing? What is the minimum line of credit to request from a lender? Do you think you are a good candidate for the line of credit? Why?
The following is the Cash Flow Summary prepared below for your perusal.
Months | Opening Balance | Net Cash | Closing Balance | Minimum Cash Balance | External Financing Required |
January | 50000 | 5000 | 55000 | 50000 | - |
February | 55000 | -30000 | 25000 | 50000 | -25000 |
March | 50000 | 20000 | 70000 | 50000 | - |
April | 70000 | -35000 | 35000 | 50000 | -15000 |
May | 50000 | 25000 | 75000 | 50000 | - |
June | 75000 | -10000 | 65000 | 50000 | - |
July | 65000 | 25000 | 90000 | 50000 | - |
August | 90000 | 25000 | 115000 | 50000 | - |
September | 115000 | -30000 | 85000 | 50000 | - |
October | 85000 | 15000 | 100000 | 50000 | - |
November | 100000 | 15000 | 115000 | 50000 | - |
December | 115000 | 25000 | 140000 | 50000 | - |
The workings of the same is as follows:-
We see that only during the month of February and April the net Cash balance goes below the minimum Required Cash Balance of $50,000, therefore only during these two months there is a requirement of External Financing to the tune of $25000 and $15000 respectively.
So the lender Should be approached for lending only during these two months and the minimum lending required is $25000.
Since the requirement of money is only during two months of a calendar year, I do not consider myself as a good candidate for Lime of Credit as the line of credit is a fixed limit of money that the bank or financial institution has agreed to lend us.