Question

In: Accounting

Conlon Chemicals manufactures paint thinner. Information on the work in process follows: Beginning inventory, 42,000 partially...

Conlon Chemicals manufactures paint thinner. Information on the work in process follows:

  • Beginning inventory, 42,000 partially complete gallons.
  • Transferred out, 209,000 gallons.
  • Ending inventory (materials are 19 percent complete; conversion costs are 12 percent complete).
  • Started this month, 243,000 gallons.

Assume that beginning inventory is 50 percent complete with respect to materials and 30 percent complete with respect to conversion costs.

Required:

a. Compute the equivalent units for materials using FIFO.

b. Compute the equivalent units for conversion costs using FIFO.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer:

a. Computation of the equivalent units for material and conversion costs as follows:

Particulars Physical units % of Completion Materials
Beginning work in process inventory 42,000 50% 21,000
Units start and completed during the year 167,000 100% 167,000
Ending work in process inventory 34,000 19% 4,080
Equivalent units of production 192,080

During this month, started with 243,000 units out of which 42,000 are held in beginning work in process and therefore, 209,000 units are completed out of which 167,000 are from this month and balance of 42,000 are related to beginning work in process inventory.

In FIFO, for beginning work in process inventory, only pending percentages are used and therefore, 50% is used for materials.

Therefore, equivalent units of production for materials cost are 192,080 units.

b. Computation of the equivalent units for material and conversion costs as follows:

Particulars Physical units % of Completion Conversion costs
Beginning work in process inventory 42,000 70% 29,400
Units start and completed during the year 167,000 100% 167,000
Ending work in process inventory 34,000 12% 6,460
Equivalent units of production 202,860

During this month, started with 243,000 units out of which 42,000 are held in beginning work in process and therefore, 209,000 units are completed out of which 167,000 are from this month and balance of 42,000 are related to beginning work in process inventory.

In FIFO, for beginning work in process inventory, only pending percentages are used and therefore, 70% is used for conversion costs.

Therefore, equivalent units of production for conversion costs are 202,860 units.


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