In: Accounting
The Company uses a single department production process.
Materials are added at the start of the production process and
labor and overhead are added as indicated. For January 2018, the
Company records have the following information:
UNITS:
Beginning
WIP:
10,000 units
100% complete for materials, 50% complete for labor; 3% complete for overhead
Units started in process 50,000 units
Units completed 49,000 units
Ending WIP: 11,000 units
100% complete for materials, 60% complete for labor; 20% complete for overhead
PRODUCTION COSTS:
Work in Process, Beginning of the
Month:
Materials
$ 22,000
Labor
18,000
Overhead
11,000
51,000
Current Month Costs:
Materials
$ 320,000
Labor
180,160
Overhead
152,840
653,000
Total Costs:
$ 704,000
Prepare a Cost of Production Summary using the weighted average method (calculations for equivalent units of production, cost per equivalent unit of production, total cost for units completed and WIP, ending). Prepare your calculations for Materials, Labor, and Overhead separately. Prepare the appropriate journal entries at month end.
physcial units | Material | Labor | overhead | ||
Beginning WIP | 10000 | 100% | 50% | 3% | |
unit started in production | 50000 | ||||
Units completed | 49000 | ||||
Ending WIP | 11000 | 100% | 60% | 20% | |
Material | Labor | overhead | |||
A | Cost of beginning WIP | 22000 | 18000 | 11000 | |
B | Costs incurred during the month | 320000 | 180160 | 152840 | |
C | Total cost incurred (A+B) | 342000 | 198160 | 163840 | |
physical units | Material | Labor | overhead | ||
A | Units completed | 49000 | 49000 | 49000 | 49000 |
B | Ending WIP | 11000 | 11000 | 6600 | 2200 |
C | Total Equivalent units(A+B) | 60000 | 60000 | 55600 | 51200 |
Computation of equivalent unit cost for all expenses | |||||
Material | Labor | overhead | |||
A | Total costs incurred done to date | 342000 | 198160 | 163840 | |
B | Total Equivalent units (Given) | 60000 | 55600 | 51200 | |
C | Equivalent cost per unit (A/B) | 5.70 | 3.56 | 3.20 | |
Calcualation of equivalent cost per unit and assign cost to the units completed and units Ending WIP | |||||
Material | Labor | overhead | |||
A | Equivalent cost per unit | 5.70 | 3.56 | 3.20 | |
B | units completed and transferred out | 49000 | 49000 | 49000 | |
C | Cost assign to completed units (A*B) | 279300 | 174637.4 | 156800 | |
D | WIP, Ending Equivalent units | 11000 | 6600 | 2200 | |
E | Cost assign to WIP, Ending units (D*A) | 62700 | 23522.59 | 7040 |
journal entries -
Dr. | Cr. | |
WIP | 653000 | |
To Raw material inventory | 320000 | |
To Labor | 180160 | |
To Factory overhead | 152840 | |
Finished goods inventory | 610737 | |
TO WIP | 610737 |
Please commnent in case of further clarification required/wrong answer.