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In: Psychology

identify the 3 fundamental processes of memory

identify the 3 fundamental processes of memory

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identify the 3 fundamental processes of memory

The three fundamental processes of memory are:

  • Memory encoding: encoding is the first step in acquisition of memory or in creation of a new memory. As a result of encoding, the item in which the person is interested in, will be toured in the brain with some form of associations. When memory gets encoded, it gets converted in a form of construct.
  • Memory storage: storage of memory is a passive processwhere information is retained. This may be retained in the form of sensory memory or the short term memory. This may also be in the form of long term memory. All these stages would be functioning as filters that would help in protect in overload of information. If information is repeated or used again and again, it gets retained in the long term memory.
  • Memory retrieval: retrieval is when a person would reaccess the information or events that he has already stored as information when it was encoded. In common terms, it is also referred to as remembering. During retrieval, a person would be replaying the information that they have in their mind, resulting in an echoing of the real event.

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