In: Statistics and Probability
The owner of the House of Greens Greenhouse wants to estimate the mean height that her seedlings grow. A sample of 29 plants were chosen and their growth was recorded over a period of a month. It was found that the sample mean was 20.00 cm and the sample standard deviation was 2.25 cm. Given this information, develop a 99.0% confidence interval estimate for the population mean (assuming the best point estimate for the population mean is the sample mean).
solution
Given that,
= 20.00
s =2.25
n = 29
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 =29 - 1 = 28
At 99.0% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 99.0% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
t /2 df = t0.005,28 = 2.763 ( using student t table)
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.763 * (2.25 / 29) = 1.1544
The 99.0% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
20.00 -1.1544 < < 20.00+ 1.1544
18.8456 < < 21.1544
( 18.8456 ,21.1544