In: Statistics and Probability
According to a study of political prisoners, the mean duration of imprisonment for
30 prisoners with chronic post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was 31.3 months. Assuming that sigmaσequals=41
months, determine a 90% confidence interval for the mean duration of imprisonment, muμ,
of all political prisoners with chronic PTSD. Interpret your answer in words
A 90% confidence level for the population means is from months to months
population std dev ,    σ =    41.0000
Sample Size ,   n =    30
Sample Mean,    x̅ =   31.3000
Level of Significance ,    α =    0.10
  
'   '   '      
   
z value=   z α/2=   1.6449 [Excel formula
=NORMSINV(α/2) ]      
          
       
Standard Error , SE = σ/√n =   41.000   /
√   30   =   7.4855
margin of error, E=Z*SE =   1.6449  
*   7.486   =   12.313
          
       
confidence interval is       
           
Interval Lower Limit = x̅ - E =    31.30  
-   12.313   =   18.9874
Interval Upper Limit = x̅ + E =    31.30  
-   12.313   =   43.6126
A 90% confidence level for the population means is from 18.99 months to 43.61 months
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we are 90% confident that true population mean duration of imprisonment, μ,of all political prisoners with chronic PTSD lies within confidence interval