In: Statistics and Probability
Vertical banded gastroplasty is a surgical procedure that reduces the volume of the stomach in order to produce weight loss. In a recent study, 82 patients with Type 2 diabetes underwent this procedure, and 59 of them experienced a recovery from diabetes. Does this study provide convincing evidence that more than 60% of those with diabetes who undergo this surgery will recover from diabetes? Use the α = 0.05 level of significance.
(SHOW WORK PLEASE FOR ME TO UNDERSTAND THE STEPS)
1. Compute the following
p-hat, Standard error, Critical Z, and Test Z.
2. Do you reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis. Explain why. Use the α = 0.05 level of significance.
3. State the null and alternative hypotheses and what type of TEST?
4. Compute the P-value?
solution:
sample size = N = 82
number of patient who recover = X=59
estimated proportion = p = 0.60
step by step solution:
the null and alternative hypothesis:
it is a right tailed test
1)a) calculation of p-hat
proportion of recover patient =
b) standard error =
c) significance level =
since it is a right tailed single tailed test so we will found the critical value of a tail
critical value of z at 0.05 =
(critical value is found using z table)
d) test statistics:
4) P value = 1 - value of z to the left of 2.22
p value = 1 - 0.9868 = 0.0132
since p value 0.0132 < , we will reject the null hypothesis
conclusion: there is enough evidance to say that the more than 60% will recover