In: Accounting
Accounts payable, end of year | $ | 9,803 | $ | 13,748 | ||
Accounts receivable, net, end of year | 31,885 | 19,286 | ||||
Inventory, end of year | 12,104 | 11,655 | ||||
Net sales | 157,000 | 104,000 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 76,000 | 115,000 | ||||
(1) Use the information above to compute the number of days in the
cash conversion cycle for each year.
(2) Did the company manage cash more effectively in the current
year?
Use the information above to compute the number of days in the cash conversion cycle for each year. (Use 365 days in a year. Round calculations to the nearest whole day.)
|
ASSUMPTION | Assuming End Inventory balances , Account receivable balances and Account payable balances are AVERAGE balance for prior year | ||||||
Cash
conversion time=DIO+DSO−DPO where: DIO=Days of inventory outstanding (also known as days sales of inventory) DSO=Days sales outstanding DPO=Days payables outstanding |
Current year | Prior year | |||||
60 | Days | 61 | Days | Yes Company has managed the cash effectively during the current year. | |||
Calculation | |||||||
DIO= | Average Inventory/COGS*365 | ||||||
DSO= | Average Account receivable/Total credit sales*365 | ||||||
DPO= | Average account payable/COGS*365 | ||||||
Current year | Previous year | Calculation Current year | Previous year calculation | ||||
DIO | 57.05 | 36.99 | ((12104+11655)/2)/76000*365 | 11655/115000*365 | |||
DSO= | 59.48 | 67.69 | ((31885+19286)/2)/157000*365 | 19286/104000*365 | |||
DPO= | 56.55 | 43.63 | ((9803+13748)/2)/76000*365 | 13748/115000*365 |
If you've any further query please let me know in the comment section. Please note that opening inventory, account payable and opening account receivable data of the previous year was not given. hence Average of these were assumed to be closing balances of previous year.
Please give "Thumps up" If you are satisfied with my answers.