Question

In: Statistics and Probability

1. Dr. John C. Na hypothesizes that moderate exercise reduces stress in anxious people. He selected...

1. Dr. John C. Na hypothesizes that moderate exercise reduces stress in anxious people. He selected a sample of participants that scored high on an anxiety scale and assigned half of them to an exercise or no exercise condition (30 in each condition). Six months later, the participants in each group completed the study, the anxiety scores for which are presented in the table below.

Exercise 64 72 70 66 68 67 72 65 76 70
No Exercise 70 75 79 68 74 77 70 74 73 80

Test the hypothesis that a moderate exercise regimen reduces anxiety for anxious people. Report your results/interpretation in APA format.

Previous research on addiction has found that alcoholics have more activation in the left prefrontal cortex (than the right prefrontal cortex) when shown pictures relating to alcohol. Dr. Lou E. C. Kay wants to know if this happens in cocaine addicts too. He gathers five participants who reported cocaine addiction, puts them in a scanner, and shows them pictures relating to cocaine. The number of voxels (Brain acitivity markers) was recorded in each brain region in five participants:

Participants 1 2 3 4 5
Left mPFC 10 8 7 6 9
Right mPFC 7 7 5 5 6

Test the hypothesis that greater activation occurs in the left prefrontal cortex compared to the right prefrontal cortex when these participants were shown the pictures.

Report/interpret your results using APA format.

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)

Since the null hypothesis is rejected we have evidence that a moderate exercise regimen reduces anxiety for anxious people.

2)

This is a paired sample T-test

Since the null hypothesis is rejected we have evidence that the greater activation occurs in the left prefrontal cortex compared to the right prefrontal cortex when these participating cocaine addicts were shown the pictures.

PI HOPED IT HELPED:)


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