In: Economics
Question 9 (2.5 points)
Consider a good for which there is a positive externality. If this good were provided by the market, then
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Question 10 (2.5 points)
If Nick drives less carefully after obtaining car insurance
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Question 11 (2.5 points)
________is a good that is non-excludable and rival in consumption
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Question 12 (2.5 points)
___________is a claim that the government should aim to maximize the well-being of the worst off person in society
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9 )
Answer: (2)
Market does not take into account the prevailing Marginal external benefit. Thus, demand curve does not include marginal external benefit.
So market will under-produce.
10 )
Answer: (4)
Asymmetric information presence reduces the chances of detecting rash behavior of Nick. Nick behavior has changed after being insured. He has become more risky, so it is called moral hazard.
11)
Answer: (3)
Common goods are non-excludable but these are rival in consumption.
12)
Answer: (1)
Utilitarian justice advocates for development of all section of society.