In: Statistics and Probability
You are interested in finding a 90% confidence interval for the mean number of visits for physical therapy patients. The data below show the number of visits for 12 randomly selected physical therapy patients. Round answers to 3 decimal places where possible.
19 | 25 | 10 | 7 | 19 | 24 | 11 | 27 | 16 | 19 | 24 | 25 |
a. To compute the confidence interval use a ? z t distribution.
b. With 90% confidence the population mean number of visits per physical therapy patient is between and visits.
c. If many groups of 12 randomly selected physical therapy patients are studied, then a different confidence interval would be produced from each group. About percent of these confidence intervals will contain the true population mean number of visits per patient and about percent will not contain the true population mean number of visits per patient.
Answer:
Given
19 25 10 7 19 24 11 27 16 19 24 25
a)
t distribution
b)
Sample mean, xbar = 18.833
Sample standard deviation, s = 6.631
Sample size, n = 12
Degrees of freedom, df = n - 1 = 11
Given CI level is 90%, hence α = 1 - 0.9 = 0.1
α/2 = 0.1/2 = 0.05, tc = t (α/2, df) = 1.796
ME = tc * s/sqrt (n)
ME = 1.796 * 6.631/sqrt (12)
ME = 3.4379
CI = (xbar - tc * s/sqrt (n), xbar + tc * s/sqrt (n))
CI = (18.833 - 1.796 * 6.631/sqrt (12), 18.833 + 1.796 * 6.631/sqrt (12))
CI = (15.395, 22.271)
Between 15.395 and 22.271
c)
About 90% will contain the population mean and about 10% will not contain