In: Finance
ABC's bond currently sell for $900. If the coupon rate is 8% and the bonds have 11 years to maturity, what is the yield to maturity? Assume that the par value is $1,000 and coupon payments are semi-annual.
Par/Face value | 1000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Annual Coupon rate | 0.08 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Annual coupon | 80 | |||||||||||||||||||||
semi-annual coupon | 40 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Present Value = Future value/[(1+(r/m))^mt] | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Use excel to find r. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
m is the compounding period that is 2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
mt is the time period. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
price of the bond = sum of present values of future cash flows | ||||||||||||||||||||||
price of the bond = 900 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
r/2 | 0.0474 | r | 0.0948 | |||||||||||||||||||
mt | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 |
future cash flow | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 1040 |
present value | 38.1898 | 36.46153 | 34.81146 | 33.23607 | 31.73198 | 30.29595 | 28.92491 | 27.61591 | 26.36616 | 25.17296 | 24.03376 | 22.94611 | 21.90769 | 20.91626 | 19.9697 | 19.06597 | 18.20314 | 17.37936 | 16.59286 | 15.84195 | 15.12502 | 375.4541 |
sum of present values | 900 | |||||||||||||||||||||
The yield to maturity is 9.48%. |