In: Accounting
QUESTION 1
I. |
An illegal or fraudulent act must be reported by any person and reported to someone in the position to help resolve the situation. |
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II. |
None of the above |
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III. |
An illegal or fraudulent act must be reported by a victim and reported to the regulatory body. |
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IV. |
An illegal or fraudulent act must be reported by any person and must reported to the regulatory body. |
3 points
QUESTION 2
I. |
External whistleblowing is more effective in bringing about change because issues are reported to regulatory bodies. |
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II. |
The primary difference is in the way complaints are reported such as anonymous and confidential reporting systems. |
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III. |
Internal whistleblowing involves the complainant reporting issues using the entity’s own reporting mechanisms, whereas external whistleblower feel the need to report outside the entity |
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IV. |
All of the above. |
3 points
QUESTION 3
I. |
Internal web reporting |
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II. |
In person |
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III. |
Anonymous phone hotline |
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IV. |
US postal mail |
3 points
QUESTION 4
I. |
Review the case report, assign an independent investigator and review his findings upon completion. |
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II. |
Report the complaint immediately to the audit committee. |
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III. |
Verify the authenticity by identifying the whistleblower. |
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IV. |
All of the above |
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QUESTION 1
Answer: An illegal or fraudulent act must be reported by any person and reported to someone in the position to help resolve the situation.
Explanation: Whistleblowing is a process wherein a wrongdoing is reported either internally or externally. Hence, it is not necessary that reporting must be only to regulatory bodies. Wrongdoing can be reported internally as well. Hence, it must be reported to a person who is in position to help resolve the situation.
Whistleblowing can be done by any person who is aware of the wrongdoing. It need not be directly a victim.
Hence, keeping all these points in mind, option I is the correct option.
QUESTION 2
Answer: Internal whistleblowing involves the complainant reporting issues using the entity’s own reporting mechanisms, whereas external whistleblower feel the need to report outside the entity
Explanation: As the name suggests, in external whistleblowing the wrongdoing is reported to person outside the entity such as regulators. However, in the internal whistleblowing, the wrongdoing is reported within the entity channels such as supervisors, managers etc.
Hence, this option most accurately describes the difference between internal whisteblowing and external whistleblowing.
QUESTION 3
Answer: US postal mail
Explanation: In order to report wrongdoing, several communication channels are provided to the whistleblower. Generally, companies prefer that these channels are internal to the company without involving third party agencies. Hence, in the given case all other channels such as Internal web reporting, in person and anonymous phone hotline are internal channels wheras reporting via US postal mail is an external channel. Hence, it is not a common measure of reporting wrong doing.
QUESTION 4
Answer: All the above
Explanation: All the above approaches are used to deal with a whistleblower complaint. Assigning an independent reporter, reporting the matter to auditing committee and identidying the authenticity of complaint - all of these are appropriate courses of action in order to resolve the situation at earliest.
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