In: Finance
Atlantis Fisheries issues zero coupon bonds on the market at a price of $604 per bond. Each bond has a face value of $1,000 payable at maturity in 8 years. What is the percentage yield to maturity for these bonds? Note: Corporate bonds pay semi-annual coupons. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places.)
Solution:
Given:
Market Price of Zero-Coupon Bonds or Present Value of Bonds = $ 604 per bond
Face Value of Bond = $ 1,000
Maturity Period = 8 years.
To Calculate:
The Percentage Yield to Maturity of Bonds
Formula:
Yield to Maturity of Zero-Coupon Bonds = ((Face Value / Present Value) ^ 1/ Years to Maturity) - 1
Here:
Face Value of Bond = $ 1,000
Present Value of Bond or Market Price of Bond = $ 604
Years to Maturity = 8 Years
On putting these values in the formula, we get,
Yield to Maturity of Zero-Coupon Bonds = (($ 1000 / $ 604) ^ 1/8) – 1
Yield to Maturity of Zero-Coupon Bonds = ((1.6556291391) ^ 1/8) – 1
Yield to Maturity of Zero-Coupon Bonds = ((1.6556291391) ^ 0.125) – 1
Yield to Maturity of Zero-Coupon Bonds = 1.0650509465 – 1
Yield to Maturity of Zero-Coupon Bonds = 0.0650509465 = 6.505 %
Yield to Maturity of Zero-Coupon Bonds = 6.505 % ≈ 6.51 % (rounded off to 2 decimal places)
Ans: Yield to Maturity of Zero-Coupon Bonds = 6.51 %