Question

city of Vallejo, ca  Propose three alternative financing options.

Answer 1

The US Small Business Administration defines it as “financing from external sources other than banks or stock and bond markets”. It typically refers to fundraising through online platforms; however there are various sources that could be considered alternative forms of financing.

Crowdfunding- Crowdfunding is the most public form of alternative financing. It’s simply an online platform where many investors invest small amounts in a company. Popular crowdfunding sites include Kickstarter, Indiegogo, and GoFundMe. This is a great option for companies that have customers who want what they have but the bank does not agree. For example, some indie films have raised capital via crowdfunding platforms as both a marketing effort and capital raising. As a result of investor’s donations, they get perks such as rewards, early access, etc.

Private Equity- Private Equity firms are funds, and team of individuals manages this fund that provides debt and equity to businesses. Usually, the “hold” period for the investment can be anywhere from 3-7 years. The Private Equity (“P.E”) firms bring best practices and find synergies with other portfolio companies to streamline costs. P.E. firms sometimes specialize in an industry or market to align their interests. Depending on the type of firm, private equity investors may take a managing role in a company.

Mezzanine Lenders- Mezzanine Lenders are organizations that provide loans to businesses; however, they are not required to have all of the guarantees and collateral of a traditional bank. Their loan to you might have some aspects of convertible debt to equity. In addition, it will definitely be more expensive than a traditional commercial loan. It will be about as expensive as using a credit card. But these lenders are great alternative to companies that may not be bankable.

Grants- Other alternative forms of financing include grants, competitions, and accelerators. Grants do not have to be paid back, unlike a loan. They are usually disbursed or gifted by one entity. Often, that entity is a government department. It could also be a corporation, trust, or foundation. Most grants require an extensive application process. In addition, most grants are designated for a specific purpose – like research and development.