In: Accounting
Analyzing the effects of Business Transactions:
On March 1, Suresh starts software development center for
developing customer-specific computer software. The
transactions for the said month are as follows:
1) Investment by owner : On March 1, Suresh invests Rs 50,000/- in
cash in the company.
2) Receipt of loan : On March 2, Suresh took a loan of Rs 20,000/-
from Manoj for the company.
3) Purchase of assets on credit : On March 3, Suresh purchased 2
computers with accessories, costing Rs
22,000/- each.
4) Purchases on cash : On March 4, purchased supplies of floppy
disks Rs 1000/-.
5) Purchase returns : On March 6, assets’ accessories purchased on
March 3, worth Rs 1000/- being faulty,
was returned to suppliers.
6) Purchases on credit: On March 10, purchased stationery for Rs
6,000/- on credit.
7) Receipt of revenue: On March 19, the company completes its
maiden sale of software to a retail store
and receives a sum of Rs 15,000/-.
8) Revenues receivables: On March 20, billed customers for services
rendered, Rs 19,000/-.
9) Payment of a liability: With more cash now than in the
beginning, on March 21, the company paid Rs
2000/- to its creditors for stationery purchased.
10) Payment of expenses: On March 29, the company pays salaries to
its employees, amounting to Rs
4000/- and office rent of Rs 1,200/-.
11) Revenues receivables: On March 30, the company completes a
software package, the customer agrees
to pay the price of Rs 8,000/- a week later.
12) Payments: On March 30, Repaid a part of the Manoj's loan, Rs
5,000/- along with interest of Rs. 500/-.
13) Withdrawal by owner: On March 31, Suresh withdraws Rs 3,500/-
for his personal use.
14) Depreciation is provided @ 5% for the month of March.
15) Tax @ 20% to be provided.
Required :
Prepare, for the month of March:
1. Transaction statement (in the format taught in class A+E = L+I),
(15 m)
2. Income statement (5 m)
3. Balance Sheet (5 m)