Question

In: Statistics and Probability

Data collected from two groups of subjects, one used generic drugs(Gen) and the other used Refernce...

Data collected from two groups of subjects, one used generic drugs(Gen) and the other used Refernce drug(Ref). The average absorption extent for Refernce drug that applied to Nref=78 subjects was Xref=2065, with the SD of Sref=881.8. The average absorption for Generic (Gen) that applied to NGen= 79 subject was XGen=2085 with the SD of SGen=643.5. State HO and H! and test the significance of the differnce between generic and refernce drugs at 95% level.

Need some guidance... thank you

Solutions

Expert Solution

H0:

H1:

The test statistic t = ()/

                            = (2065 - 2085)/sqrt((881.8)^2/78 + (643.5)^2/79)

                            = -0.162

DF =

     = ((881.8)^2/78 + (643.5)^2/79)^2/(((881.8)^2/78)^2/77 + ((643.5)^2/79)^2/78)

     = 141

P-value = 2 * P(T < -0.162)

             = 2 * 0.4358

             = 0.8716

Since the P-value is less than the significance level (0.8716 < 0.95), so we should reject the null hypothesis.

So at 95% significance level there is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference between generic and refernce drugs.


Related Solutions

A crossover trial is a type of experiment used to compare two drugs. Subjects take one...
A crossover trial is a type of experiment used to compare two drugs. Subjects take one drug for a period of time, then switch to another. The responses of the subjects are then compared using matched-pair methods. In an experiment to compare two pain relievers, seven subjects took one pain reliever for two weeks, then switched to the other. They rated their pain level from 1 to 10, with larger numbers representing higher levels of pain. Can you conclude that...
A crossover trial is a type of experiment used to compare two drugs. Subjects take one...
A crossover trial is a type of experiment used to compare two drugs. Subjects take one drug for a period of time, then switch to the other. The responses of the subjects are then compared using matched-pair methods. In an experiment to compare two pain relievers, seven subjects took one pain reliever for two weeks, then switched to the other. They rated their pain level from 1 to 10, with larger numbers representing higher levels of pain. Can you conclude...
The table below represents data on a variable of interest collected from two independent groups, in...
The table below represents data on a variable of interest collected from two independent groups, in which each group was randomly assigned 10 participants. A researcher is interested in testing whether the two groups have different means. Group 1 = 4, 4, 2, 6, 3, 5, 6, 1, 5, 4 Group 2 = 6, 10, 4, 7, 8, 5, 9, 10, 6, 7 Please bold answers and show work a) What are the appropriate hypothesis for this analysis? b) What...
Given: Assume you have collected data from 150 subjects, and that the distribution of the data...
Given: Assume you have collected data from 150 subjects, and that the distribution of the data is a "normal" distribution. The mean of the scores is 37, with a standard deviation of 4.5. Using the given information, calculate the 68% confidence interval. A confidence interval represents a range of values, the lowest value is references as the "lower bound", the highest value is referenced as the "upper bound". Determine the lower and upper bounds for the 68% confidence interval. Round...
A one-way within-subjects ANOVA was carried out on a set of data with 4 groups of...
A one-way within-subjects ANOVA was carried out on a set of data with 4 groups of 6 subjects each. The responses are presented in the following table: Subject A1 A2 A3 A4 S1 5 6 10 9 S2 6 6 11 9 S3 7 7 8 7 S4 6 8 11 8 S5 4 6 10 8 S6 6 5 7 7 Complete the ANOVA table (show the work as well) Source SS df MS F Factor A __ __...
Makers of generic drugs must show that they do not differ significantly from “reference” drugs that...
Makers of generic drugs must show that they do not differ significantly from “reference” drugs that they imitate. One aspect in which drugs might differ is their extent of their absorption in the blood. Data were collected from two groups of subjects, one used generic drug and the other group used reference drug. The average absorption extent for Reference drug that applied to N1=78 subjects was X ?1 = 2065 with the standard deviation of S1= 881.8. The average absorption...
Makers of generic drugs must show that they do not differ significantly from the "reference" drugs...
Makers of generic drugs must show that they do not differ significantly from the "reference" drugs that they imitate. One aspect in which drugs might differ is their extent of absorption in the blood. The table gives data taken from 20 healthy nonsmoking male subjects for one pair of drugs. This is a matched pairs design. Numbers 1 to 20 were assigned at random to the subjects. Subjects 1 to 10 received the generic drug first, and Subjects 11 to...
Two strategies are used by the government in the “War on Drugs.” One is to offer...
Two strategies are used by the government in the “War on Drugs.” One is to offer free treatment without punishment to drug addicts who ask for help while at the same time punishing drug users who are caught with drugs. The other is to not target drug users, but to attempt to intercept drugs at the border and actively attempt to arrest drug dealers and suppliers. Street crime is positively influenced by the price of drugs (higher drug price =...
Psychoactive drugs are often used in the treatment of addiction to other psychoactive drugs. a. Name...
Psychoactive drugs are often used in the treatment of addiction to other psychoactive drugs. a. Name one drug that is used as an agonist in the treatment of heroin dependence. In a few sentences, describe the pharmacodynamic effect of this drug, to show your understanding of the use of agonistic drugs in therapy.       b. Now name a drug that is anantagonist to heroin. How does it differ in both use and biochemical action from the agonist you just discussed?...
12 subjects in a study were randomly assigned into two equally sized groups. One group was...
12 subjects in a study were randomly assigned into two equally sized groups. One group was shown a short video on how to fold paper cranes. The other group was given an instruction booklet on how to do so. They were then asked to make paper cranes for the next hour. The number of paper cranes each subject made was recorded and is listed in the table below. The researchers are interested in whether there was a difference in the...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT