Question

In: Physics

According to the Guinness Book of World Records,the longest home run ever measured was hit by...

According to the Guinness Book of World Records,the longest home run ever measured was hit by Roy

Solutions

Expert Solution

Let V be the initial speed of the ball. Because the ball was hit angle an angle, there are two speed components: one is in x-direction, and the other one is in the y-inderect. The ball travels at a constant speed horizonally but accelerates vertically.

Break down the intial speed
Vx = Vcos40
Vy = Vsin40

find the time it takes the ball to hit the ground 188m away horizonally

x = vt
188 = Vcos40 * t
t = 188 / Vcos40

Xf = .5at^2 + Vt + Xi

Xf = final position (0m)
Xi = initial position (.9m)
a = acceleration
t = time
V = speed in y-derection

we just found the time, which is 188 / Vcos45, plug it in

0 = .5(-9.8)(188 / Vcos40)^2 + Vsin45 * (188 / Vcos40) + .9

-.9 = -4.9(188 / Vcos40)^2 + 188

-188.9 = -4.9(188 / Vcos40)^2

38.551 = (188 / Vcos40)^2

6.208 = 188 / Vcos40

6.208 * Vcos40 = 188

V = 188 / (6.208cos40)

V = 39.525 m/s

The ball was hit with the speed of 39.525m/s


Find the it takes the ball to travel 116m
x = vt
116 = 39.525cos40 * t
t = 3.831s

Xf = .5at^2 + Vt + Xi
Xf = .5(-9.8)(3.831)^2 + 39.525sin40 (3.831) + .9
Xf = 26.31m

the ball was 26.31 - 3 = 23.31m above the fence


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