In: Statistics and Probability
Thirty randomly selected students took the calculus final. If the sample mean was 75 and the standard deviation was 7.2, construct a 99% confidence interval for the mean score of all students.
Solution :
Given that ,
mean =
= 75
standard deviation =
= 7.2
n = 30
Sample size = n =30
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 =
0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2
= Z0.005 = 2.576 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2*
(
/
n)
= 2.576* ( 7.2/
30)
= 3.39
At 99% confidence interval is,
- E <
<
+ E
75-3.39<
< 75+3.39
71.61 <
< 78.39