In: Statistics and Probability
A class survey in a large class for first-year college students asked, "About how many hours do you study in a typical week?". The mean response of the 427 students was x¯¯¯ = 12 hours. Suppose that we know that the study time follows a Normal distribution with standard deviation 7 hours in the population of all first-year students at this university. What is the 99% confidence interval (±0.001) for the population mean?
Confidence interval is from ____to_____ hours.
olution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean =
= 12
Population standard deviation =
= 7
Sample size = n =427
At 99% confidence level the z is ,
= 1 - 99% = 1 - 0.99 = 0.01
/ 2 = 0.01 / 2 = 0.005
Z/2 = Z0.005 = 2.576 ( Using z table )
Margin of error = E = Z/2* ( /n)
= 2.576* (7 / 427)
= 0.87
At 99% confidence interval IS
- E < < + E
12- 0.87 < < 12+0.87
11.13< < 12.87
(11.13 TO 12.87 )