In: Statistics and Probability
A random sample of 10 observations was drawn from a large normally distributed population. The data is below.
21 26 27 21 19 28 25 25 20 20
Test to determine if we can infer at the 7% significance level that the population mean is not equal to 23, filling in the requested information below.
The p-value is =
Your decision for the hypothesis test:
A. Reject ?0.
B. Reject ?1.
C. Do Not Reject ?1.
D. Do Not Reject ?0.
Solution:
| x | x2 | 
| 21 | 441 | 
| 26 | 676 | 
| 27 | 729 | 
| 21 | 441 | 
| 19 | 361 | 
| 28 | 784 | 
| 25 | 625 | 
| 25 | 625 | 
| 20 | 400 | 
| 20 | 400 | 
| --- | --- | 
| ∑x=232 | ∑x2=5482 | 
The sample mean is 
Mean 
 = (
x
/ n) )
=21+26+27+21+19+28+25+25+20+2010
=23210
=23.2
Mean 
 =23.2
The sample standard is S
  S =
(
 x2 ) - (( 
 x)2 / n ) n -1
=
5482-(232)2109
=
5482-5382.49
=
99.69
=
11.0667
=3.3267
The sample standard =3.33
This is the two tailed test .
The null and alternative hypothesis is ,
H0 :  
  =
23
Ha : 
   
23
Test statistic = t
= (
- 
 ) / 
 / 
 n
= (23.2-23) / 3.33 / 
 10
= 0.19
Test statistic = t = 0.19
P-value =0.8536
= 0.01  
P-value > 
0.8536 > 0.07
Do not reject the null hypothesis .
There is insufficient evidence to suggest that